Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018
Malaysia is one of two Muslim-majority countries in the world that have not ratified ICERD. ICERD is part of the Convention on Human Rights, which obliges each country to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination. After 61 years of Barisan Nasional (BN) in power, Malaysia won the concept of '...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
2022-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Islamic World and Politics |
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Online Access: | https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jiwp/article/view/16609 |
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author | Alen Tiara Surwandono Surwandono |
author_facet | Alen Tiara Surwandono Surwandono |
author_sort | Alen Tiara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Malaysia is one of two Muslim-majority countries in the world that have not ratified ICERD. ICERD is part of the Convention on Human Rights, which obliges each country to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination. After 61 years of Barisan Nasional (BN) in power, Malaysia won the concept of 'New Malaysia' under the new authority of Pakatan Harapan (PH) in the 14th election. PM Mahathir Mohamad followed up on 'New Malaysia' by conveying the discourse on ICERD ratification at the 73rd UN General Assembly. The discourse was canceled in November 2018 after massive resistance from the BN opposition and Muslim-Malay unity. The cancellation of ratification can be explained through constructivism regarding the interests of maintaining economic, social, and political security for Malay-Muslim, which is based on the identity of the Malayan leadership during state formation of Malaysia. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:51:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6dc902bfea5d4a44a3b6c4891018df68 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2614-0535 2655-1330 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:51:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Islamic World and Politics |
spelling | doaj.art-6dc902bfea5d4a44a3b6c4891018df682023-11-23T02:37:54ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJournal of Islamic World and Politics2614-05352655-13302022-11-016217018710.18196/jiwp.v6i2.166096286Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018Alen Tiara0Surwandono Surwandono1Muhammadiyah University of YogyakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaMalaysia is one of two Muslim-majority countries in the world that have not ratified ICERD. ICERD is part of the Convention on Human Rights, which obliges each country to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination. After 61 years of Barisan Nasional (BN) in power, Malaysia won the concept of 'New Malaysia' under the new authority of Pakatan Harapan (PH) in the 14th election. PM Mahathir Mohamad followed up on 'New Malaysia' by conveying the discourse on ICERD ratification at the 73rd UN General Assembly. The discourse was canceled in November 2018 after massive resistance from the BN opposition and Muslim-Malay unity. The cancellation of ratification can be explained through constructivism regarding the interests of maintaining economic, social, and political security for Malay-Muslim, which is based on the identity of the Malayan leadership during state formation of Malaysia.https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jiwp/article/view/16609malaysiaicerdconstructivismmalay-muslim |
spellingShingle | Alen Tiara Surwandono Surwandono Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 Journal of Islamic World and Politics malaysia icerd constructivism malay-muslim |
title | Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 |
title_full | Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 |
title_fullStr | Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 |
title_full_unstemmed | Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 |
title_short | Constructivism Explained Malaysia’s Ratification Withdrawal of International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) in 2018 |
title_sort | constructivism explained malaysia s ratification withdrawal of international convention on the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination icerd in 2018 |
topic | malaysia icerd constructivism malay-muslim |
url | https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jiwp/article/view/16609 |
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