Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases

Abstract Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a subset of T cells that are characterized by a restricted T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and a unique ability to recognize glycolipid antigens. These cells are found in all tissues, and evidence to date suggests that they play many immunologica...

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Main Authors: Dongjin Jeong, Yeon Duk Woo, Doo Hyun Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-09-01
Series:Experimental and Molecular Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-01024-x
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author Dongjin Jeong
Yeon Duk Woo
Doo Hyun Chung
author_facet Dongjin Jeong
Yeon Duk Woo
Doo Hyun Chung
author_sort Dongjin Jeong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a subset of T cells that are characterized by a restricted T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and a unique ability to recognize glycolipid antigens. These cells are found in all tissues, and evidence to date suggests that they play many immunological roles in both homeostasis and inflammatory conditions. The latter include lung inflammatory diseases such as asthma and infections: the roles of lung-resident iNKT cells in these diseases have been extensively researched. Here, we provide insights into the biology of iNKT cells in health and disease, with a particular focus on the role of pulmonary iNKT cells in airway inflammation and other lung diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-6dce0bdf465a4f1497113e6bf912357f2023-10-08T11:07:49ZengNature Publishing GroupExperimental and Molecular Medicine2092-64132023-09-015591885189410.1038/s12276-023-01024-xInvariant natural killer T cells in lung diseasesDongjin Jeong0Yeon Duk Woo1Doo Hyun Chung2Laboratory of Immune Regulation in Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of MedicineLaboratory of Immune Regulation in Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of MedicineLaboratory of Immune Regulation in Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of MedicineAbstract Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a subset of T cells that are characterized by a restricted T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and a unique ability to recognize glycolipid antigens. These cells are found in all tissues, and evidence to date suggests that they play many immunological roles in both homeostasis and inflammatory conditions. The latter include lung inflammatory diseases such as asthma and infections: the roles of lung-resident iNKT cells in these diseases have been extensively researched. Here, we provide insights into the biology of iNKT cells in health and disease, with a particular focus on the role of pulmonary iNKT cells in airway inflammation and other lung diseases.https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-01024-x
spellingShingle Dongjin Jeong
Yeon Duk Woo
Doo Hyun Chung
Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
Experimental and Molecular Medicine
title Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
title_full Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
title_fullStr Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
title_full_unstemmed Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
title_short Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases
title_sort invariant natural killer t cells in lung diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-01024-x
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