Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is considered a public health emergency of international concern. The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that caused this pandemic has spread rapidly to over 200 countries, and has drasti...
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MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6591 |
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author | Badriyah Alhalaili Ileana Nicoleta Popescu Olfa Kamoun Feras Alzubi Sami Alawadhia Ruxandra Vidu |
author_facet | Badriyah Alhalaili Ileana Nicoleta Popescu Olfa Kamoun Feras Alzubi Sami Alawadhia Ruxandra Vidu |
author_sort | Badriyah Alhalaili |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is considered a public health emergency of international concern. The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that caused this pandemic has spread rapidly to over 200 countries, and has drastically affected public health and the economies of states at unprecedented levels. In this context, efforts around the world are focusing on solving this problem in several directions of research, by: (i) exploring the origin and evolution of the phylogeny of the SARS-CoV-2 viral genome; (ii) developing nanobiosensors that could be highly effective in detecting the new coronavirus; (iii) finding effective treatments for COVID-19; and (iv) working on vaccine development. In this paper, an overview of the progress made in the development of nanobiosensors for the detection of human coronaviruses (SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is presented, along with specific techniques for modifying the surface of nanobiosensors. The newest detection methods of the influenza virus responsible for acute respiratory syndrome were compared with conventional methods, highlighting the newest trends in diagnostics, applications, and challenges of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19 causative virus) nanobiosensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:45:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6dd230d5961b4265bacd7200ace5ced4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:45:51Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-6dd230d5961b4265bacd7200ace5ced42023-11-20T21:25:46ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-11-012022659110.3390/s20226591Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A ReviewBadriyah Alhalaili0Ileana Nicoleta Popescu1Olfa Kamoun2Feras Alzubi3Sami Alawadhia4Ruxandra Vidu5Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Program, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, KuwaitFaculty of Materials Engineering and Mechanics, Valahia University of Targoviste, 13 Aleea Sinaia Street, 130004 Targoviste, RomaniaPhysics of Semiconductor Devices Unit, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, Tunis 1068, TunisiaNanotechnology and Advanced Materials Program, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, KuwaitNanotechnology and Advanced Materials Program, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, KuwaitFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is considered a public health emergency of international concern. The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that caused this pandemic has spread rapidly to over 200 countries, and has drastically affected public health and the economies of states at unprecedented levels. In this context, efforts around the world are focusing on solving this problem in several directions of research, by: (i) exploring the origin and evolution of the phylogeny of the SARS-CoV-2 viral genome; (ii) developing nanobiosensors that could be highly effective in detecting the new coronavirus; (iii) finding effective treatments for COVID-19; and (iv) working on vaccine development. In this paper, an overview of the progress made in the development of nanobiosensors for the detection of human coronaviruses (SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is presented, along with specific techniques for modifying the surface of nanobiosensors. The newest detection methods of the influenza virus responsible for acute respiratory syndrome were compared with conventional methods, highlighting the newest trends in diagnostics, applications, and challenges of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19 causative virus) nanobiosensors.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6591nanobiosensorsCOVID-19 pandemiccoronavirus 2019-nCoVSARS/MERS-CoVinfluenzasrespiratory virus |
spellingShingle | Badriyah Alhalaili Ileana Nicoleta Popescu Olfa Kamoun Feras Alzubi Sami Alawadhia Ruxandra Vidu Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review Sensors nanobiosensors COVID-19 pandemic coronavirus 2019-nCoV SARS/MERS-CoV influenzas respiratory virus |
title | Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review |
title_full | Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review |
title_fullStr | Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review |
title_short | Nanobiosensors for the Detection of Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCoV and Other Pandemic/Epidemic Respiratory Viruses: A Review |
title_sort | nanobiosensors for the detection of novel coronavirus 2019 ncov and other pandemic epidemic respiratory viruses a review |
topic | nanobiosensors COVID-19 pandemic coronavirus 2019-nCoV SARS/MERS-CoV influenzas respiratory virus |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6591 |
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