Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials

ObjectiveTo review systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs) of Yushen Hezhi therapy (YSHZT) for postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) to provide an evidence-based recommendation for researchers and decision makers.MethodsWe searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge...

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Main Authors: Jinlong Zhao, Xiao Xiao, Guanghui Zhou, Nanjun Xu, Jun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1015483/full
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author Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Xiao Xiao
Guanghui Zhou
Nanjun Xu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
author_facet Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Xiao Xiao
Guanghui Zhou
Nanjun Xu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
author_sort Jinlong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo review systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs) of Yushen Hezhi therapy (YSHZT) for postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) to provide an evidence-based recommendation for researchers and decision makers.MethodsWe searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biology Medicine (CBM) and Wanfang databases for published SRs and MAs on YSHZT for the treatment of PMOP. The retrieval time was limited to July 2022. The Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR)-2 tool and Grades of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) classification system were used to evaluate the methodological quality and the evidence quality of the SRs and MAs, respectively.ResultsA total of 14 SRs and MAs involving 14720 cases of PMOP were included. The results of the methodological quality evaluation indicated that there were no studies with medium- or high-quality methodology included in the study and that there were 9 and 5 low- and very low-quality studies, respectively. The GRADE evaluation results show that while there was no high-level evidence based on 86 evaluation indicators, there was 1 study with moderate-level evidence (1%), 44 studies with low-level evidence (51%) and 41 with very low-level evidence (48%) based on other indicators. YSHZT can significantly improve the bone mineral density (BMD) of Ward’s triangle, with a mean difference range of 0.03 to 0.12. Different conclusions were reported regarding the BMD of the lumbar spine, femoral trochanter, femoral neck, and hip, as well as bone turnover markers, adverse reactions and other outcome indicators in different SRs and thus still need further study.ConclusionsThe methodological quality and the evidence quality of the outcome indicators for YSHZT in the treatment of PMOP are poor, and the efficacy and safety of YSHZT in the treatment of PMOP still need to be further verified by more high-quality studies.
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spelling doaj.art-6dd424e8ddc74f50a92248c847798f192022-12-22T03:50:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-09-011310.3389/fendo.2022.10154831015483Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trialsJinlong Zhao0Jinlong Zhao1Jinlong Zhao2Xiao Xiao3Guanghui Zhou4Nanjun Xu5Jun Liu6Jun Liu7Jun Liu8The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Research Team on Bone and Joint Degeneration and Injury of Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Research Team on Bone and Joint Degeneration and Injury of Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Fifth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Guangdong Province Enginering Technology Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, ChinaObjectiveTo review systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs) of Yushen Hezhi therapy (YSHZT) for postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) to provide an evidence-based recommendation for researchers and decision makers.MethodsWe searched the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biology Medicine (CBM) and Wanfang databases for published SRs and MAs on YSHZT for the treatment of PMOP. The retrieval time was limited to July 2022. The Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR)-2 tool and Grades of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) classification system were used to evaluate the methodological quality and the evidence quality of the SRs and MAs, respectively.ResultsA total of 14 SRs and MAs involving 14720 cases of PMOP were included. The results of the methodological quality evaluation indicated that there were no studies with medium- or high-quality methodology included in the study and that there were 9 and 5 low- and very low-quality studies, respectively. The GRADE evaluation results show that while there was no high-level evidence based on 86 evaluation indicators, there was 1 study with moderate-level evidence (1%), 44 studies with low-level evidence (51%) and 41 with very low-level evidence (48%) based on other indicators. YSHZT can significantly improve the bone mineral density (BMD) of Ward’s triangle, with a mean difference range of 0.03 to 0.12. Different conclusions were reported regarding the BMD of the lumbar spine, femoral trochanter, femoral neck, and hip, as well as bone turnover markers, adverse reactions and other outcome indicators in different SRs and thus still need further study.ConclusionsThe methodological quality and the evidence quality of the outcome indicators for YSHZT in the treatment of PMOP are poor, and the efficacy and safety of YSHZT in the treatment of PMOP still need to be further verified by more high-quality studies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1015483/fullChinese traditional medicineYushen Hezhi therapypostmenopausal osteoporosissystematic reviewChinese medicine
spellingShingle Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Jinlong Zhao
Xiao Xiao
Guanghui Zhou
Nanjun Xu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
Jun Liu
Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Chinese traditional medicine
Yushen Hezhi therapy
postmenopausal osteoporosis
systematic review
Chinese medicine
title Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
title_full Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
title_short Effectiveness of Yushen Hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis: An overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
title_sort effectiveness of yushen hezhi therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis an overview of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials
topic Chinese traditional medicine
Yushen Hezhi therapy
postmenopausal osteoporosis
systematic review
Chinese medicine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1015483/full
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