Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh

Abstract Introduction COVID‐19 has become a global public health concern. Safe and effective vaccines are required to control the pandemic. However, positive perception toward the vaccine is also necessary for a successful vaccination effort. Objective A rapid online survey was conducted to evaluate...

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Main Authors: Md Mostafizur Rahman, Musabber Ali Chisty, Mohammed Sadman Sakib, Masrur Abdul Quader, Ifta Alam Shobuj, Md Ashraful Alam, Md. Abdul Halim, Farzana Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.451
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author Md Mostafizur Rahman
Musabber Ali Chisty
Mohammed Sadman Sakib
Masrur Abdul Quader
Ifta Alam Shobuj
Md Ashraful Alam
Md. Abdul Halim
Farzana Rahman
author_facet Md Mostafizur Rahman
Musabber Ali Chisty
Mohammed Sadman Sakib
Masrur Abdul Quader
Ifta Alam Shobuj
Md Ashraful Alam
Md. Abdul Halim
Farzana Rahman
author_sort Md Mostafizur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction COVID‐19 has become a global public health concern. Safe and effective vaccines are required to control the pandemic. However, positive perception toward the vaccine is also necessary for a successful vaccination effort. Objective A rapid online survey was conducted to evaluate the status and perception toward the newly administered COVID‐19 vaccine among the adult population (18 years and above) of Bangladesh. Methods A total of 850 adult people participated. χ2 or Fisher's exact test was performed to determine the association between the first dose of vaccination and sociodemographic information. Logistic regression analyses were carried out to examine the predictors of knowledge, attitude, and hesitation toward the vaccine. Results Exactly 24.12% of the study population received their first dose of COVID‐19 vaccine, whereas 30.23% expressed hesitation about pursuing the vaccine. Older age groups (>70%), married people (49.62%), capital Dhaka city outsiders (32.76%), and high‐income groups (>50%) received the vaccine much higher than their counter group. Age, marital status, educational attainment, monthly income, and prior COVID‐19 positive status were all significantly associated with the knowledge regarding the vaccine. Only age (>55 years age group = aOR: 4.10; 95% CI: 1.30, 14.31) and level of knowledge (poor knowledge = aOR: 0.17; 95% CI: 0.12, 0.23) were significant determinants of attitudes. In case of hesitation, age group and monthly income were found as significant determinants. Fear of adverse consequences (86.67%) was the most common reason for hesitation, followed by insufficient information (73.85%). Conclusion This study sought to determine the status and perception of the newly administered COVID‐19 vaccine to aid in the current inoculation campaign's effectiveness. Collaboration between academics, government officials, and communities is essential in developing a successful COVID‐19 vaccination program for the entire population. The authority should develop effective strategies to ensure the implementation of its policy of widespread COVID‐19 vaccination coverage.
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spelling doaj.art-6dd654d64ef44d54bf4bf1034628e2a62022-12-22T02:50:57ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352021-12-0144n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.451Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of BangladeshMd Mostafizur Rahman0Musabber Ali Chisty1Mohammed Sadman Sakib2Masrur Abdul Quader3Ifta Alam Shobuj4Md Ashraful Alam5Md. Abdul Halim6Farzana Rahman7Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka BangladeshInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo JapanDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering Independent University Bangladesh Dhaka BangladeshAbstract Introduction COVID‐19 has become a global public health concern. Safe and effective vaccines are required to control the pandemic. However, positive perception toward the vaccine is also necessary for a successful vaccination effort. Objective A rapid online survey was conducted to evaluate the status and perception toward the newly administered COVID‐19 vaccine among the adult population (18 years and above) of Bangladesh. Methods A total of 850 adult people participated. χ2 or Fisher's exact test was performed to determine the association between the first dose of vaccination and sociodemographic information. Logistic regression analyses were carried out to examine the predictors of knowledge, attitude, and hesitation toward the vaccine. Results Exactly 24.12% of the study population received their first dose of COVID‐19 vaccine, whereas 30.23% expressed hesitation about pursuing the vaccine. Older age groups (>70%), married people (49.62%), capital Dhaka city outsiders (32.76%), and high‐income groups (>50%) received the vaccine much higher than their counter group. Age, marital status, educational attainment, monthly income, and prior COVID‐19 positive status were all significantly associated with the knowledge regarding the vaccine. Only age (>55 years age group = aOR: 4.10; 95% CI: 1.30, 14.31) and level of knowledge (poor knowledge = aOR: 0.17; 95% CI: 0.12, 0.23) were significant determinants of attitudes. In case of hesitation, age group and monthly income were found as significant determinants. Fear of adverse consequences (86.67%) was the most common reason for hesitation, followed by insufficient information (73.85%). Conclusion This study sought to determine the status and perception of the newly administered COVID‐19 vaccine to aid in the current inoculation campaign's effectiveness. Collaboration between academics, government officials, and communities is essential in developing a successful COVID‐19 vaccination program for the entire population. The authority should develop effective strategies to ensure the implementation of its policy of widespread COVID‐19 vaccination coverage.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.451attitudeCOVID‐19hesitationknowledgevaccine
spellingShingle Md Mostafizur Rahman
Musabber Ali Chisty
Mohammed Sadman Sakib
Masrur Abdul Quader
Ifta Alam Shobuj
Md Ashraful Alam
Md. Abdul Halim
Farzana Rahman
Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
Health Science Reports
attitude
COVID‐19
hesitation
knowledge
vaccine
title Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
title_full Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
title_short Status and perception toward the COVID‐19 vaccine: A cross‐sectional online survey among adult population of Bangladesh
title_sort status and perception toward the covid 19 vaccine a cross sectional online survey among adult population of bangladesh
topic attitude
COVID‐19
hesitation
knowledge
vaccine
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.451
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