Types of Parenting of Fathers during Early Childhood: A Q Methodological Approach

Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine types of parenting among fathers. The characteristics of parenting each type in early childhood were identified by systematically analyzing and classifying father’s perceptions of parenting using the Q-methodology, which places importance on the persp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sun-Jung Park, Eun-Young Choi, Ga-Yeon Ko, Bock-Soon Park, Byung-Jun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2019-07-01
Series:Child Health Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-25-3-344.pdf
Description
Summary:Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine types of parenting among fathers. The characteristics of parenting each type in early childhood were identified by systematically analyzing and classifying father’s perceptions of parenting using the Q-methodology, which places importance on the perspective of the performer. Methods The Q-method, which is effective for measuring individual subjectivity was used. The subjects in this study were 50 fathers with young children (2~36 months). Results Four parenting types were identified analyzing the subjective perceptions of fathers with young children about parenting. One type was centered on character development. Another was centered on social development. A third was centered on physical health and development. The fourth was centered on building values. Conclusion Parenting education programs should be developed based on type-specific characteristics and further research should investigate the effects of father’s parenting type.
ISSN:2287-9110
2287-9129