Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect

The optical see-through near-eye display finds wide applications in various areas such as medical treatment, education, tourism and entertainment. However, the vergence-accommodation conflict (VAC) is an obstacle in developing the optical performance of high quality. Conventional stereoscopic displa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yao Zhou, Jufan Zhang, Fengzhou Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950121001061
_version_ 1819006059152408576
author Yao Zhou
Jufan Zhang
Fengzhou Fang
author_facet Yao Zhou
Jufan Zhang
Fengzhou Fang
author_sort Yao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The optical see-through near-eye display finds wide applications in various areas such as medical treatment, education, tourism and entertainment. However, the vergence-accommodation conflict (VAC) is an obstacle in developing the optical performance of high quality. Conventional stereoscopic displays provide the virtual images in single focal plane, which cannot satisfy the accommodative perception of human eyes. In this review, we elaborate the causes of VAC, discuss various methodologies to solve the VAC problem and compare the advantages and shortfalls of typical designs. It is concluded that the mandatory software and hardware combining methods for the system is developing trend. A prospect is also given for the future development from the users’ perspective.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T00:02:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6de03187b71241f884aa0416bb0f8f06
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-9501
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T00:02:39Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Optics
spelling doaj.art-6de03187b71241f884aa0416bb0f8f062022-12-21T19:22:34ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012021-12-015100160Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospectYao Zhou0Jufan Zhang1Fengzhou Fang2Centre of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandCentre of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Laboratory of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China (F. Fang).Centre of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland; State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Laboratory of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Laboratory of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China (F. Fang).The optical see-through near-eye display finds wide applications in various areas such as medical treatment, education, tourism and entertainment. However, the vergence-accommodation conflict (VAC) is an obstacle in developing the optical performance of high quality. Conventional stereoscopic displays provide the virtual images in single focal plane, which cannot satisfy the accommodative perception of human eyes. In this review, we elaborate the causes of VAC, discuss various methodologies to solve the VAC problem and compare the advantages and shortfalls of typical designs. It is concluded that the mandatory software and hardware combining methods for the system is developing trend. A prospect is also given for the future development from the users’ perspective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950121001061Vergence-accommodation conflictOptical see-through displayFocal plane3D geometrical waveguide
spellingShingle Yao Zhou
Jufan Zhang
Fengzhou Fang
Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
Results in Optics
Vergence-accommodation conflict
Optical see-through display
Focal plane
3D geometrical waveguide
title Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
title_full Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
title_fullStr Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
title_full_unstemmed Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
title_short Vergence-accommodation conflict in optical see-through display: review and prospect
title_sort vergence accommodation conflict in optical see through display review and prospect
topic Vergence-accommodation conflict
Optical see-through display
Focal plane
3D geometrical waveguide
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950121001061
work_keys_str_mv AT yaozhou vergenceaccommodationconflictinopticalseethroughdisplayreviewandprospect
AT jufanzhang vergenceaccommodationconflictinopticalseethroughdisplayreviewandprospect
AT fengzhoufang vergenceaccommodationconflictinopticalseethroughdisplayreviewandprospect