Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) develop at several anatomical locations and are thought to undergo different niche regulatory cues originating from highly conserved cell signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Notch, TGF-β family, and Hedgehog signaling. Most insight into these pathways has been obtained b...

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Main Authors: Jolanda. J.D. de Roo, Frank. J.T. Staal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/10/2264
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author Jolanda. J.D. de Roo
Frank. J.T. Staal
author_facet Jolanda. J.D. de Roo
Frank. J.T. Staal
author_sort Jolanda. J.D. de Roo
collection DOAJ
description Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) develop at several anatomical locations and are thought to undergo different niche regulatory cues originating from highly conserved cell signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Notch, TGF-β family, and Hedgehog signaling. Most insight into these pathways has been obtained by reporter models and loss- or gain of function experiments, yet results differ in many cases according to the approach. In this review, we discuss existing murine reporter models regarding these pathways, considering the genetic constructs and reporter proteins in the context of HSC studies; yet these models are relevant for all other stem cell systems. Lastly, we describe a multi-reporter model to properly study and understand the cross-pathway interaction and how reporter models are highly valuable tools to understand complex signaling dynamics in stem cells.
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spelling doaj.art-6de09757515e4833b2965c9f11ed66482023-11-20T16:28:57ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092020-10-01910226410.3390/cells9102264Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem CellsJolanda. J.D. de Roo0Frank. J.T. Staal1Department of Immunology, L3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Immunology, L3-Q, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsHematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) develop at several anatomical locations and are thought to undergo different niche regulatory cues originating from highly conserved cell signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Notch, TGF-β family, and Hedgehog signaling. Most insight into these pathways has been obtained by reporter models and loss- or gain of function experiments, yet results differ in many cases according to the approach. In this review, we discuss existing murine reporter models regarding these pathways, considering the genetic constructs and reporter proteins in the context of HSC studies; yet these models are relevant for all other stem cell systems. Lastly, we describe a multi-reporter model to properly study and understand the cross-pathway interaction and how reporter models are highly valuable tools to understand complex signaling dynamics in stem cells.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/10/2264murine reporter modelscell signaling pathwaysfluorescent reporter proteinshematopoietic stem cell biologymurine multi-reporter
spellingShingle Jolanda. J.D. de Roo
Frank. J.T. Staal
Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
Cells
murine reporter models
cell signaling pathways
fluorescent reporter proteins
hematopoietic stem cell biology
murine multi-reporter
title Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_full Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_fullStr Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_short Cell Signaling Pathway Reporters in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_sort cell signaling pathway reporters in adult hematopoietic stem cells
topic murine reporter models
cell signaling pathways
fluorescent reporter proteins
hematopoietic stem cell biology
murine multi-reporter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/10/2264
work_keys_str_mv AT jolandajdderoo cellsignalingpathwayreportersinadulthematopoieticstemcells
AT frankjtstaal cellsignalingpathwayreportersinadulthematopoieticstemcells