Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms

Previous work has shown that robot swarms are not always tolerant to the failure of individual robots, particularly those that have only partially failed and continue to contribute to collective behaviors. A case has been made for an active approach to fault tolerance in swarm robotic systems, where...

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Main Authors: James O'Keeffe, Danesh Tarapore, Alan G. Millard, Jon Timmis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2018.00131/full
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author James O'Keeffe
Danesh Tarapore
Alan G. Millard
Jon Timmis
author_facet James O'Keeffe
Danesh Tarapore
Alan G. Millard
Jon Timmis
author_sort James O'Keeffe
collection DOAJ
description Previous work has shown that robot swarms are not always tolerant to the failure of individual robots, particularly those that have only partially failed and continue to contribute to collective behaviors. A case has been made for an active approach to fault tolerance in swarm robotic systems, whereby the swarm can identify and resolve faults that occur during operation. Existing approaches to active fault tolerance in swarms have so far omitted fault diagnosis, however we propose that diagnosis is a feature of active fault tolerance that is necessary if swarms are to obtain long-term autonomy. This paper presents a novel method for fault diagnosis that attempts to imitate some of the observed functions of natural immune system. The results of our simulated experiments show that our system is flexible, scalable, and improves swarm tolerance to various electro-mechanical faults in the cases examined.
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spelling doaj.art-6de0a4dea7ad41b691f3bdc8f39772242022-12-22T00:47:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442018-11-01510.3389/frobt.2018.00131416644Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot SwarmsJames O'Keeffe0Danesh Tarapore1Alan G. Millard2Jon Timmis3Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, United KingdomSchool of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, United KingdomDepartment of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, United KingdomDepartment of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, United KingdomPrevious work has shown that robot swarms are not always tolerant to the failure of individual robots, particularly those that have only partially failed and continue to contribute to collective behaviors. A case has been made for an active approach to fault tolerance in swarm robotic systems, whereby the swarm can identify and resolve faults that occur during operation. Existing approaches to active fault tolerance in swarms have so far omitted fault diagnosis, however we propose that diagnosis is a feature of active fault tolerance that is necessary if swarms are to obtain long-term autonomy. This paper presents a novel method for fault diagnosis that attempts to imitate some of the observed functions of natural immune system. The results of our simulated experiments show that our system is flexible, scalable, and improves swarm tolerance to various electro-mechanical faults in the cases examined.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2018.00131/fullswarm roboticsfault diagnosisadaptiveautonomousunsupervised learning
spellingShingle James O'Keeffe
Danesh Tarapore
Alan G. Millard
Jon Timmis
Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
swarm robotics
fault diagnosis
adaptive
autonomous
unsupervised learning
title Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
title_full Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
title_fullStr Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
title_short Adaptive Online Fault Diagnosis in Autonomous Robot Swarms
title_sort adaptive online fault diagnosis in autonomous robot swarms
topic swarm robotics
fault diagnosis
adaptive
autonomous
unsupervised learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2018.00131/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jamesokeeffe adaptiveonlinefaultdiagnosisinautonomousrobotswarms
AT daneshtarapore adaptiveonlinefaultdiagnosisinautonomousrobotswarms
AT alangmillard adaptiveonlinefaultdiagnosisinautonomousrobotswarms
AT jontimmis adaptiveonlinefaultdiagnosisinautonomousrobotswarms