Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth

Codling moth is a very dangerous pest in apple orchards: the pest could damage up to 70-90% of pome fruits in the years of mass reproduction. The climate change increased the harmfulness of the pest during the last years. The aim of our study was the determination of “Shin-Etsu” dispenser applicatio...

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Main Authors: Kashirskaya Natalia, Kuzin Andrei, Kochkina Anna, Kirina Irina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/06/bioconf_itia2022_05009.pdf
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author Kashirskaya Natalia
Kuzin Andrei
Kochkina Anna
Kirina Irina
author_facet Kashirskaya Natalia
Kuzin Andrei
Kochkina Anna
Kirina Irina
author_sort Kashirskaya Natalia
collection DOAJ
description Codling moth is a very dangerous pest in apple orchards: the pest could damage up to 70-90% of pome fruits in the years of mass reproduction. The climate change increased the harmfulness of the pest during the last years. The aim of our study was the determination of “Shin-Etsu” dispenser application efficiency for codling moth disorientation comparing with conventional apple protection system. The experiment was done in apple orchards of JSC “Dubovoye” (Tambov oblast) in 2020-2021. The objects of the study were the scab immune cultivars Venyaminovskoye and Flagman grafted on B396 rootstock. Codling moth damaged 9.4-12.1% fruits in the control treatment after the first generation and 11.6-15.2% by the second generation. The application of the experimental protection system with dispensers decreased the fruit damage rate after the first generation up to 0.5-0.8% and second generation—0.9-1.1%. The biological efficiency of the experimental system in both cultivars was higher and reached 92.2-96.7% after the first generation and 90.5-94.0% after the second. The average yield in the “Shin-Etsu” protection system was 9.7-12.5 kg tree-1 where 87-90% fruits were premium quality.
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spelling doaj.art-6de486a2153b4e1eb3e1810a2a3a731a2022-12-22T02:33:39ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582022-01-01470500910.1051/bioconf/20224705009bioconf_itia2022_05009Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling mothKashirskaya Natalia0Kuzin Andrei1Kochkina Anna2Kirina Irina3«I.V. Michurin Federal Scientific Centre»«I.V. Michurin Federal Scientific Centre»«I.V. Michurin Federal Scientific Centre»«Michurinsk State Agrarian University»Codling moth is a very dangerous pest in apple orchards: the pest could damage up to 70-90% of pome fruits in the years of mass reproduction. The climate change increased the harmfulness of the pest during the last years. The aim of our study was the determination of “Shin-Etsu” dispenser application efficiency for codling moth disorientation comparing with conventional apple protection system. The experiment was done in apple orchards of JSC “Dubovoye” (Tambov oblast) in 2020-2021. The objects of the study were the scab immune cultivars Venyaminovskoye and Flagman grafted on B396 rootstock. Codling moth damaged 9.4-12.1% fruits in the control treatment after the first generation and 11.6-15.2% by the second generation. The application of the experimental protection system with dispensers decreased the fruit damage rate after the first generation up to 0.5-0.8% and second generation—0.9-1.1%. The biological efficiency of the experimental system in both cultivars was higher and reached 92.2-96.7% after the first generation and 90.5-94.0% after the second. The average yield in the “Shin-Etsu” protection system was 9.7-12.5 kg tree-1 where 87-90% fruits were premium quality.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/06/bioconf_itia2022_05009.pdf
spellingShingle Kashirskaya Natalia
Kuzin Andrei
Kochkina Anna
Kirina Irina
Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
BIO Web of Conferences
title Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
title_full Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
title_fullStr Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
title_full_unstemmed Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
title_short Results of "Shin-Etsu" pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
title_sort results of shin etsu pheromone application on immune cultivars in the apple protection system to control of codling moth
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/06/bioconf_itia2022_05009.pdf
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