Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep

In this study one hundred Awassi sheep were examined clinically and bacteriologically for isolation and identification of the bacterial agents of otitis externa in sheep. The main clinical signs appeared included weakness, pale mucus membrane, auricular discharge, cough, anorexia, emaciation, and...

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Main Authors: M. I. Al-Farwachi, M. M. Al-Hassan
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine 2008-01-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.vetmedmosul.org/ijvs/media/e9.pdf
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author M. I. Al-Farwachi
M. M. Al-Hassan
author_facet M. I. Al-Farwachi
M. M. Al-Hassan
author_sort M. I. Al-Farwachi
collection DOAJ
description In this study one hundred Awassi sheep were examined clinically and bacteriologically for isolation and identification of the bacterial agents of otitis externa in sheep. The main clinical signs appeared included weakness, pale mucus membrane, auricular discharge, cough, anorexia, emaciation, and nasal discharge. Results revealed isolation of bacteria from (45%) examined swabs. The most being from right ear. Younger animals were more frequently infected than older animals. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica, Staph. epidermidis, Pasteurella multocida, Streptococcus spp., Acintobacter spp., Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia were isolated. The results revealed that the most bacterial isolates were resistance to the bactericidal effect of the normal serum included Streptococcus pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica. While the most bacterial isolates were produced hydroxymate siderophore included Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica, Streptococcus pneumonia. The obtained results indicated to the importance of determination of serum resistance as a bacterial virulence factor in otitis externa in sheep.
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spelling doaj.art-6de73bda3faa4ff78d1eefcdcc505f1f2022-12-22T01:49:37ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of Veterinary MedicineIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences1607-38942071-12552008-01-012214348Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheepM. I. Al-FarwachiM. M. Al-HassanIn this study one hundred Awassi sheep were examined clinically and bacteriologically for isolation and identification of the bacterial agents of otitis externa in sheep. The main clinical signs appeared included weakness, pale mucus membrane, auricular discharge, cough, anorexia, emaciation, and nasal discharge. Results revealed isolation of bacteria from (45%) examined swabs. The most being from right ear. Younger animals were more frequently infected than older animals. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica, Staph. epidermidis, Pasteurella multocida, Streptococcus spp., Acintobacter spp., Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia were isolated. The results revealed that the most bacterial isolates were resistance to the bactericidal effect of the normal serum included Streptococcus pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica. While the most bacterial isolates were produced hydroxymate siderophore included Staphylococcus aureus, Mannheimia haemolytica, Streptococcus pneumonia. The obtained results indicated to the importance of determination of serum resistance as a bacterial virulence factor in otitis externa in sheep.http://www.vetmedmosul.org/ijvs/media/e9.pdfOtitis externaBacterial infectionsheep
spellingShingle M. I. Al-Farwachi
M. M. Al-Hassan
Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Otitis externa
Bacterial infection
sheep
title Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
title_full Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
title_fullStr Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
title_short Clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
title_sort clinical and microbiological study of otitis externa in sheep
topic Otitis externa
Bacterial infection
sheep
url http://www.vetmedmosul.org/ijvs/media/e9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mialfarwachi clinicalandmicrobiologicalstudyofotitisexternainsheep
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