The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients

The 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is one of the customary products of oxidized DNA. The purpose of this study was to compare salivary and plasma 8-OHdG concentrations in a group of chronic periodontitis patients to those measured in a group of patients with healthy periodontium, as well as to...

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Main Authors: Tanja Veljović, Milanko Đurić, Ivana Gušić, Jelena Mirnić, Saša Čakić, Aleksandra Maletin, Snežana Brkić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2020-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/368719
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author Tanja Veljović
Milanko Đurić
Ivana Gušić
Jelena Mirnić
Saša Čakić
Aleksandra Maletin
Snežana Brkić
author_facet Tanja Veljović
Milanko Đurić
Ivana Gušić
Jelena Mirnić
Saša Čakić
Aleksandra Maletin
Snežana Brkić
author_sort Tanja Veljović
collection DOAJ
description The 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is one of the customary products of oxidized DNA. The purpose of this study was to compare salivary and plasma 8-OHdG concentrations in a group of chronic periodontitis patients to those measured in a group of patients with healthy periodontium, as well as to determine the impact of periodontal therapy on 8-OHdG concentrations in saliva and plasma in chronic periodontitis patients. The study sample comprised of 24 patients with chronic periodontitis and 16 periodontally healthy individuals. Plaque index, gingival index, papilla bleeding index, probing depth and clinical attachment level were indices used to determine patient periodontal status. Salivary and plasma 8-OHdG concentrations were determined by ELISA method. The salivary 8-OHdG concentration was statistically significantly higher in the group of periodontitis patients compared to periodontally healthy subjects. After initial periodontal therapy, the 8-OHdG concentration in saliva was significantly reduced in the periodontitis group (p=0.021). Differences in plasma 8-OHdG concentrations between the two groups did not reach statistical significance and no significant changes were noted in the periodontitis group following initial periodontal therapy. A higher salivary 8-OHdG concentration reflects increased oxidative stress caused by periodontal disease. Initial periodontal therapy may be helpful in reducing salivary 8-OHdG concentrations in chronic periodontitis patients.
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spelling doaj.art-6ded0652604e4395ae5bb1a65e07a8942024-04-15T16:50:08ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512020-01-0159.4.61562110.20471/acc.2020.59.04.07The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis PatientsTanja Veljović0Milanko Đurić1Ivana Gušić2Jelena Mirnić3Saša Čakić4Aleksandra Maletin5Snežana Brkić6University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia; Department of Dentistry, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia; Department of Dentistry, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia; Department of Infectious Diseases, Clinical Centre of Vojvodina, Novi Sad, SerbiaThe 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is one of the customary products of oxidized DNA. The purpose of this study was to compare salivary and plasma 8-OHdG concentrations in a group of chronic periodontitis patients to those measured in a group of patients with healthy periodontium, as well as to determine the impact of periodontal therapy on 8-OHdG concentrations in saliva and plasma in chronic periodontitis patients. The study sample comprised of 24 patients with chronic periodontitis and 16 periodontally healthy individuals. Plaque index, gingival index, papilla bleeding index, probing depth and clinical attachment level were indices used to determine patient periodontal status. Salivary and plasma 8-OHdG concentrations were determined by ELISA method. The salivary 8-OHdG concentration was statistically significantly higher in the group of periodontitis patients compared to periodontally healthy subjects. After initial periodontal therapy, the 8-OHdG concentration in saliva was significantly reduced in the periodontitis group (p=0.021). Differences in plasma 8-OHdG concentrations between the two groups did not reach statistical significance and no significant changes were noted in the periodontitis group following initial periodontal therapy. A higher salivary 8-OHdG concentration reflects increased oxidative stress caused by periodontal disease. Initial periodontal therapy may be helpful in reducing salivary 8-OHdG concentrations in chronic periodontitis patients.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/368719DeoxyguanosineOxidative stressPeriodontal diseasesSalivaPlasma
spellingShingle Tanja Veljović
Milanko Đurić
Ivana Gušić
Jelena Mirnić
Saša Čakić
Aleksandra Maletin
Snežana Brkić
The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
Acta Clinica Croatica
Deoxyguanosine
Oxidative stress
Periodontal diseases
Saliva
Plasma
title The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
title_full The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
title_fullStr The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
title_short The Influence of Periodontal Disease Treatment on 8-Hydroxy-Deoxyguanosine Concentrations in Saliva and Plasma of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
title_sort influence of periodontal disease treatment on 8 hydroxy deoxyguanosine concentrations in saliva and plasma of chronic periodontitis patients
topic Deoxyguanosine
Oxidative stress
Periodontal diseases
Saliva
Plasma
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/368719
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