Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study

Abstract Background Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) is a rare but increasing complication after vaccination. The aim of this study was to increase awareness of post-vaccination shoulder pain and to investigate the effect of the clinical condition of the shoulder before vacc...

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Main Authors: Servet İğrek, İbrahim Ulusoy, Aytek Hüseyin Çeliksöz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-07-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06660-y
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author Servet İğrek
İbrahim Ulusoy
Aytek Hüseyin Çeliksöz
author_facet Servet İğrek
İbrahim Ulusoy
Aytek Hüseyin Çeliksöz
author_sort Servet İğrek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) is a rare but increasing complication after vaccination. The aim of this study was to increase awareness of post-vaccination shoulder pain and to investigate the effect of the clinical condition of the shoulder before vaccination on the loss of function that may occur after vaccination. Methods This prospective study included 65 patients aged > 18 years who were diagnosed with unilateral shoulder impingement and/or bursitis. The first vaccination was performed on the shoulders with rotator cuff symptoms, then the second vaccination was performed on healthy shoulders of same patients as soon as the health system allowed. Pre-vaccination MRI of the symptomatic shoulders of the patients was performed and VAS, ASES and Constant scores were evaluated. At 2 weeks after vaccination of the symptomatic shoulder, scores were reassessed. For the patients with changes in the scores, MRI was performed again and the treatment of all patients was started. A second vaccination was given to asymptomatic shoulders and the patients were recalled two weeks later and their scores were evaluated. Results After vaccination, the symptomatic shoulder of 14 patients was affected. No clinical changes were observed in the asymptomatic shoulders after vaccination. The VAS scores of the symptomatic shoulders evaluated after vaccination were significantly higher than the scores evaluated before vaccination (p = 0.001). The ASES and Constant scores of symptomatic shoulders evaluated after vaccination were significantly decreased compared to the scores evaluated before vaccination (p = 0.001). Conclusions Exacerbation of symptoms may occur if symptomatic shoulders are vaccinated. Before vaccination, a detailed anamnesis should be taken from the patients and vaccination should be performed to the asymptomatic side.
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spelling doaj.art-6df2677b3df144889a5611aeb439bbb62023-07-09T11:03:19ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742023-07-012411610.1186/s12891-023-06660-yDoes COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective studyServet İğrek0İbrahim Ulusoy1Aytek Hüseyin Çeliksöz2Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Selahaddin Eyyubi State HospitalDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Selahaddin Eyyubi State HospitalDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Eskisehir City HospitalAbstract Background Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) is a rare but increasing complication after vaccination. The aim of this study was to increase awareness of post-vaccination shoulder pain and to investigate the effect of the clinical condition of the shoulder before vaccination on the loss of function that may occur after vaccination. Methods This prospective study included 65 patients aged > 18 years who were diagnosed with unilateral shoulder impingement and/or bursitis. The first vaccination was performed on the shoulders with rotator cuff symptoms, then the second vaccination was performed on healthy shoulders of same patients as soon as the health system allowed. Pre-vaccination MRI of the symptomatic shoulders of the patients was performed and VAS, ASES and Constant scores were evaluated. At 2 weeks after vaccination of the symptomatic shoulder, scores were reassessed. For the patients with changes in the scores, MRI was performed again and the treatment of all patients was started. A second vaccination was given to asymptomatic shoulders and the patients were recalled two weeks later and their scores were evaluated. Results After vaccination, the symptomatic shoulder of 14 patients was affected. No clinical changes were observed in the asymptomatic shoulders after vaccination. The VAS scores of the symptomatic shoulders evaluated after vaccination were significantly higher than the scores evaluated before vaccination (p = 0.001). The ASES and Constant scores of symptomatic shoulders evaluated after vaccination were significantly decreased compared to the scores evaluated before vaccination (p = 0.001). Conclusions Exacerbation of symptoms may occur if symptomatic shoulders are vaccinated. Before vaccination, a detailed anamnesis should be taken from the patients and vaccination should be performed to the asymptomatic side.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06660-ySIRVACOVID-19VaccineSubacromial-subdeltoid bursitisPainShoulder
spellingShingle Servet İğrek
İbrahim Ulusoy
Aytek Hüseyin Çeliksöz
Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
SIRVA
COVID-19
Vaccine
Subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis
Pain
Shoulder
title Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
title_full Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
title_fullStr Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
title_short Does COVID-19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms? A prospective study
title_sort does covid 19 vaccine exacerbate rotator cuff symptoms a prospective study
topic SIRVA
COVID-19
Vaccine
Subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis
Pain
Shoulder
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06660-y
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