Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt
Molten salt has good thermochemical stability, large thermal conductivity, and low melting point, and is believed as a promising reaction medium and catalyst. The present study investigated the cracking and steam reforming behavior of toluene in ternary eutectic carbonates (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3), and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology
2021-01-01
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Series: | Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao |
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Online Access: | https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-177.html |
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author | Quan YUAN Qian ZHANG Liping CUI Xinning XIANG Zeguang HAO Wei HUANG |
author_facet | Quan YUAN Qian ZHANG Liping CUI Xinning XIANG Zeguang HAO Wei HUANG |
author_sort | Quan YUAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Molten salt has good thermochemical stability, large thermal conductivity, and low melting point, and is believed as a promising reaction medium and catalyst. The present study investigated the cracking and steam reforming behavior of toluene in ternary eutectic carbonates (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3), and analyzed the products. The results show that toluene cracking produces a lot of carbon, some liquid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and gases such as CH4 and H2. And the conversion of toluene increases with temperature. The molten salt enhances the fracture of the C—H bond on methyl group, increasing the production of gases and PAHs. Water vapor alteres the thermochemical conversion pathway of toluene, and increases the production of H2, CO, and CO2, while reduces the production of PAHs. Water vapor can also eliminate some of carbon deposits and inhibit the graphitization of carbon deposits. The molten salt has catalytic effect on the thermochemical conversion of toluene with steam, which further reduces the amount of carbon deposits and increases gas yield. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:55:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6df674d56c9344c0ab1e24ff49a83a16 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1007-9432 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:55:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao |
spelling | doaj.art-6df674d56c9344c0ab1e24ff49a83a162024-04-09T05:16:43ZengEditorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao1007-94322021-01-01521132110.16355/j.cnki.issn1007-9432tyut.2021.01.0021007-9432(2021)01-0013-09Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten SaltQuan YUAN0Qian ZHANG1Liping CUI2Xinning XIANG3Zeguang HAO4Wei HUANG5Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaMolten salt has good thermochemical stability, large thermal conductivity, and low melting point, and is believed as a promising reaction medium and catalyst. The present study investigated the cracking and steam reforming behavior of toluene in ternary eutectic carbonates (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3), and analyzed the products. The results show that toluene cracking produces a lot of carbon, some liquid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and gases such as CH4 and H2. And the conversion of toluene increases with temperature. The molten salt enhances the fracture of the C—H bond on methyl group, increasing the production of gases and PAHs. Water vapor alteres the thermochemical conversion pathway of toluene, and increases the production of H2, CO, and CO2, while reduces the production of PAHs. Water vapor can also eliminate some of carbon deposits and inhibit the graphitization of carbon deposits. The molten salt has catalytic effect on the thermochemical conversion of toluene with steam, which further reduces the amount of carbon deposits and increases gas yield.https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-177.htmlmolten salttar model compoundtoluenesteam reformingthermal cracking |
spellingShingle | Quan YUAN Qian ZHANG Liping CUI Xinning XIANG Zeguang HAO Wei HUANG Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao molten salt tar model compound toluene steam reforming thermal cracking |
title | Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt |
title_full | Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt |
title_fullStr | Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt |
title_short | Study on the Thermal Conversion of Toluene as Tar Model Compound in Molten Salt |
title_sort | study on the thermal conversion of toluene as tar model compound in molten salt |
topic | molten salt tar model compound toluene steam reforming thermal cracking |
url | https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-177.html |
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