Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion

This work focuses on developing a complete non-linear dynamic model comprising entirely kinematic and hydrodynamic effects of Carangiform locomotion based on the Lagrange approach by adapting the parameters and behaviors of a real carp. In order to imitate biological features, swimming patterns of a...

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Main Authors: Gonca Ozmen Koca, Cafer Bal, Deniz Korkmaz, Mustafa Can Bingol, Mustafa Ay, Zuhtu Hakan Akpolat, Seda Yetkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/2/180
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author Gonca Ozmen Koca
Cafer Bal
Deniz Korkmaz
Mustafa Can Bingol
Mustafa Ay
Zuhtu Hakan Akpolat
Seda Yetkin
author_facet Gonca Ozmen Koca
Cafer Bal
Deniz Korkmaz
Mustafa Can Bingol
Mustafa Ay
Zuhtu Hakan Akpolat
Seda Yetkin
author_sort Gonca Ozmen Koca
collection DOAJ
description This work focuses on developing a complete non-linear dynamic model comprising entirely kinematic and hydrodynamic effects of Carangiform locomotion based on the Lagrange approach by adapting the parameters and behaviors of a real carp. In order to imitate biological features, swimming patterns of a real carp for forward, turning and up-down motions are analyzed by using the Kineova 8.20 software. The proportional optimum link lengths according to actual size, swimming speed, flapping frequency, proportional physical parameters and different swimming motions of the real carp are investigated with the designed robotic fish model. Three-dimensional (3D) locomotion is evaluated by tracking two trajectories in a MATLAB environment. A Reaching Law Control (RLC) approach for inner loop (Euler angles-speed control) and a guidance system for the outer loop (orientation control) are proposed to provide an effective closed-loop control performance. In order to illustrate the 3D performance of the proposed closed loop control system in a virtual reality platform, the designed robotic fish model is also implemented using the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML). Simulation and experimental analysis show that the proposed model gives us significant key solutions to design a fish-like robotic prototype.
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spelling doaj.art-6df7215d4a6d42959acad6dd88116cd72022-12-21T20:02:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-01-018218010.3390/app8020180app8020180Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp LocomotionGonca Ozmen Koca0Cafer Bal1Deniz Korkmaz2Mustafa Can Bingol3Mustafa Ay4Zuhtu Hakan Akpolat5Seda Yetkin6Department of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig 23119, TurkeyDepartment of Electronics and Automation, University of Bitlis Eren, Bitlis 13000, TurkeyThis work focuses on developing a complete non-linear dynamic model comprising entirely kinematic and hydrodynamic effects of Carangiform locomotion based on the Lagrange approach by adapting the parameters and behaviors of a real carp. In order to imitate biological features, swimming patterns of a real carp for forward, turning and up-down motions are analyzed by using the Kineova 8.20 software. The proportional optimum link lengths according to actual size, swimming speed, flapping frequency, proportional physical parameters and different swimming motions of the real carp are investigated with the designed robotic fish model. Three-dimensional (3D) locomotion is evaluated by tracking two trajectories in a MATLAB environment. A Reaching Law Control (RLC) approach for inner loop (Euler angles-speed control) and a guidance system for the outer loop (orientation control) are proposed to provide an effective closed-loop control performance. In order to illustrate the 3D performance of the proposed closed loop control system in a virtual reality platform, the designed robotic fish model is also implemented using the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML). Simulation and experimental analysis show that the proposed model gives us significant key solutions to design a fish-like robotic prototype.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/2/180dynamic modelrobotic fishtrajectory trackingbiomimetic modelingfish-like motion
spellingShingle Gonca Ozmen Koca
Cafer Bal
Deniz Korkmaz
Mustafa Can Bingol
Mustafa Ay
Zuhtu Hakan Akpolat
Seda Yetkin
Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
Applied Sciences
dynamic model
robotic fish
trajectory tracking
biomimetic modeling
fish-like motion
title Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
title_full Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
title_short Three-Dimensional Modeling of a Robotic Fish Based on Real Carp Locomotion
title_sort three dimensional modeling of a robotic fish based on real carp locomotion
topic dynamic model
robotic fish
trajectory tracking
biomimetic modeling
fish-like motion
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/2/180
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