Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty
We examined racial/ethnic disparities in depressive symptoms during pregnancy among a population-based sample of childbearing women in California (N = 24,587). We hypothesized that these racial/ethnic disparities would be eliminated when comparing women with similar incomes and neighborhood poverty...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIMS Press
2015-07-01
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Series: | AIMS Public Health |
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Online Access: | http://www.aimspress.com/aimsph/article/354/fulltext.html |
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author | Catherine Cubbin Katherine Heck Tara Powell Kristen Marchi Paula Braveman |
author_facet | Catherine Cubbin Katherine Heck Tara Powell Kristen Marchi Paula Braveman |
author_sort | Catherine Cubbin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We examined racial/ethnic disparities in depressive symptoms during pregnancy among a population-based sample of childbearing women in California (N = 24,587). We hypothesized that these racial/ethnic disparities would be eliminated when comparing women with similar incomes and neighborhood poverty environments. Neighborhood poverty trajectory descriptions were linked with survey data measuring age, parity, race/ethnicity, marital status, education, income, and depressive symptoms. We constructed logistic regression models among the overall sample to examine both crude and adjusted racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed. Next, stratified adjusted logistic regression models were constructed to examine racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed among women of similar income levels living in similar neighborhood poverty environments. We found that racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed remained only among women who were not poor themselves and who lived in long-term moderate or low poverty neighborhoods. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T05:17:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6df80a1d3a414e7d86374f4a80a84203 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2327-8994 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T05:17:02Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | AIMS Press |
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series | AIMS Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-6df80a1d3a414e7d86374f4a80a842032022-12-21T20:34:37ZengAIMS PressAIMS Public Health2327-89942015-07-012341142510.3934/publichealth.2015.3.411201503411Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood PovertyCatherine Cubbin0Katherine Heck1Tara PowellKristen Marchi2Paula Braveman3School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, 1925 San Jacinto Blvd, D3500, Austin, TX 78712 USADepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 365, San Francisco, CA 94118 USADepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 365, San Francisco, CA 94118 USADepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 365, San Francisco, CA 94118 USAWe examined racial/ethnic disparities in depressive symptoms during pregnancy among a population-based sample of childbearing women in California (N = 24,587). We hypothesized that these racial/ethnic disparities would be eliminated when comparing women with similar incomes and neighborhood poverty environments. Neighborhood poverty trajectory descriptions were linked with survey data measuring age, parity, race/ethnicity, marital status, education, income, and depressive symptoms. We constructed logistic regression models among the overall sample to examine both crude and adjusted racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed. Next, stratified adjusted logistic regression models were constructed to examine racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed among women of similar income levels living in similar neighborhood poverty environments. We found that racial/ethnic disparities in feeling depressed remained only among women who were not poor themselves and who lived in long-term moderate or low poverty neighborhoods.http://www.aimspress.com/aimsph/article/354/fulltext.htmlraceethnicityincomeneighborhood povertytrajectorydepression |
spellingShingle | Catherine Cubbin Katherine Heck Tara Powell Kristen Marchi Paula Braveman Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty AIMS Public Health race ethnicity income neighborhood poverty trajectory depression |
title | Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty |
title_full | Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty |
title_fullStr | Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty |
title_full_unstemmed | Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty |
title_short | Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Depressive Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Vary by Income and Neighborhood Poverty |
title_sort | racial ethnic disparities in depressive symptoms among pregnant women vary by income and neighborhood poverty |
topic | race ethnicity income neighborhood poverty trajectory depression |
url | http://www.aimspress.com/aimsph/article/354/fulltext.html |
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