Decentralized Secondary Control of DGs for an Islanded Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid

Islanded hybrid ac/dc microgrids (IHMGs), in which ac and dc subgrids are interconnected via interlinking converters (ICs), have emerged as a promising solution for efficient and zero-carbon power grids. In an IHMG, primary objectives of the secondary control for distributed generators (DGs) are to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jae-Won Chang, Jae-Young Park, Pyeong-Ik Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10363126/
Description
Summary:Islanded hybrid ac/dc microgrids (IHMGs), in which ac and dc subgrids are interconnected via interlinking converters (ICs), have emerged as a promising solution for efficient and zero-carbon power grids. In an IHMG, primary objectives of the secondary control for distributed generators (DGs) are to 1) restore the frequency of the ac subgrid (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$f$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) and common dc bus voltage of the dc subgrid (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V^{dc}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to their nominal values; and 2) achieve global power sharing among all DGs throughout the entire IHMG. For conventional secondary control methods of DGs, communication lines of DGs and inter-domain communication lines between DGs and ICs are utilized to achieve the objectives, raising reliability and cost issues. In this study, a novel decentralized secondary control method for DGs in an IHMG is proposed, eliminating the need for communications of DGs and inter-domain communications. The effectiveness of the proposed method was validated through dynamic simulations using Simulink/MATLAB. The obtained results were compared with those of a conventional method.
ISSN:2169-3536