Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter

An entire magnetic integration methodology of high efficiency printed circuit board (PCB) winding transformer for CLTLC (capacitor-inductor-transformer-inductor-capacitor) resonant converter is presented. All magnetic components in the converter, including two resonant inductors and two transformers...

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Main Authors: Ruixin Liu, Yifeng Wang, Qing Chen, Fuqiang Han, Zhun Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/9/1386
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author Ruixin Liu
Yifeng Wang
Qing Chen
Fuqiang Han
Zhun Meng
author_facet Ruixin Liu
Yifeng Wang
Qing Chen
Fuqiang Han
Zhun Meng
author_sort Ruixin Liu
collection DOAJ
description An entire magnetic integration methodology of high efficiency printed circuit board (PCB) winding transformer for CLTLC (capacitor-inductor-transformer-inductor-capacitor) resonant converter is presented. All magnetic components in the converter, including two resonant inductors and two transformers, are integrated into an improved EIE (E-type and I-type and E-type) core structure. According to the matrix transformer concept and uneven winding distribution, the novel structure can be obtained by introducing an air gap to the center core leg. Thus, the magnetizing inductance and leakage inductance of the transformer can be controlled easily through adjusting the air gap reluctances. In addition, both the detailed mathematical analysis and the reluctance model of the transformer have been studied. Furthermore, a four-layer printed circuit board winding structure is chosen. The related winding arrangement is also discussed in depth. Finally, a 1 kW prototype with the presented structure is implemented to verify the validity of the theoretical analysis. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed structure guarantees high efficiency within the entire load range. Peak efficiency of 96.62% can be ensured.
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spelling doaj.art-6dfa77e7ffc945e8bc860b481989b24c2023-11-20T11:33:36ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-08-0199138610.3390/electronics9091386Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant ConverterRuixin Liu0Yifeng Wang1Qing Chen2Fuqiang Han3Zhun Meng4School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company, Nanjing 210024, ChinaState Grid Nanjing Power Supply Company, Nanjing 210019, ChinaState Grid Tianjin Economic Research Institute, Tianjin 300210, ChinaAn entire magnetic integration methodology of high efficiency printed circuit board (PCB) winding transformer for CLTLC (capacitor-inductor-transformer-inductor-capacitor) resonant converter is presented. All magnetic components in the converter, including two resonant inductors and two transformers, are integrated into an improved EIE (E-type and I-type and E-type) core structure. According to the matrix transformer concept and uneven winding distribution, the novel structure can be obtained by introducing an air gap to the center core leg. Thus, the magnetizing inductance and leakage inductance of the transformer can be controlled easily through adjusting the air gap reluctances. In addition, both the detailed mathematical analysis and the reluctance model of the transformer have been studied. Furthermore, a four-layer printed circuit board winding structure is chosen. The related winding arrangement is also discussed in depth. Finally, a 1 kW prototype with the presented structure is implemented to verify the validity of the theoretical analysis. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed structure guarantees high efficiency within the entire load range. Peak efficiency of 96.62% can be ensured.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/9/1386high efficiencyresonant converterintegrated inductorPCB winding transformeruneven winding distribution
spellingShingle Ruixin Liu
Yifeng Wang
Qing Chen
Fuqiang Han
Zhun Meng
Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
Electronics
high efficiency
resonant converter
integrated inductor
PCB winding transformer
uneven winding distribution
title Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
title_full Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
title_fullStr Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
title_full_unstemmed Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
title_short Entire Magnetic Integration Method of Multi-Transformers and Resonant Inductors for CLTLC Resonant Converter
title_sort entire magnetic integration method of multi transformers and resonant inductors for cltlc resonant converter
topic high efficiency
resonant converter
integrated inductor
PCB winding transformer
uneven winding distribution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/9/1386
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AT yifengwang entiremagneticintegrationmethodofmultitransformersandresonantinductorsforcltlcresonantconverter
AT qingchen entiremagneticintegrationmethodofmultitransformersandresonantinductorsforcltlcresonantconverter
AT fuqianghan entiremagneticintegrationmethodofmultitransformersandresonantinductorsforcltlcresonantconverter
AT zhunmeng entiremagneticintegrationmethodofmultitransformersandresonantinductorsforcltlcresonantconverter