Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary catheters act as a reservoir of resistant pathogens. Several factors (type, duration, procedural mistakes during insertion of catheter, associated diseases of patients, etc.) are responsible for the different catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates in different healthcare s...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Bashir, Abubakar Babajo Umar, Mohammed Bilyaminu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-02-01
Series:Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125935166/view
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author Mohammed Bashir
Abubakar Babajo Umar
Mohammed Bilyaminu
author_facet Mohammed Bashir
Abubakar Babajo Umar
Mohammed Bilyaminu
author_sort Mohammed Bashir
collection DOAJ
description Urinary catheters act as a reservoir of resistant pathogens. Several factors (type, duration, procedural mistakes during insertion of catheter, associated diseases of patients, etc.) are responsible for the different catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates in different healthcare setups. This study was conducted to determine bacteria that can be found in the urinary catheter of UTI patients. The samples were aseptically collected into a sterile container 48 h after insertion of catheter. Urine culture was done on blood agar and cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar. However, standard protocol of identification was done to identify the isolates. The highest prevalence in relation to age in this study was obtained in age groups 21–30 and 41–50 years, each with 11 (23.40%) uropathogens, and the lowest was obtained in the 71–80 years age bracket with zero prevalence. A higher number of uropathogens was found in female participants (26, 55.32%) than in male patients (21, 44.68%). However, different types of bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus were isolated from catheters of UTI patients. Among the isolates, higher prevalence was found in E. coli in both male and female patients with a frequency of seven/21 (33.33%) and eight/26 (30.77%), respectively, followed by S. aureus with six/21 (28.57) and five/26 (19.23) in male and female patients, respectively. Catheterization of UTI patients is a very common procedure used in many hospitals, and practice is even more common in the intensive care units of most hospitals.
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spelling doaj.art-6dfb5d87e3164d288adc8ec419ed879e2022-12-22T01:21:28ZengSpringerDr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal2590-33492020-02-012110.2991/dsahmj.k.200220.001Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract InfectionsMohammed BashirAbubakar Babajo UmarMohammed BilyaminuUrinary catheters act as a reservoir of resistant pathogens. Several factors (type, duration, procedural mistakes during insertion of catheter, associated diseases of patients, etc.) are responsible for the different catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates in different healthcare setups. This study was conducted to determine bacteria that can be found in the urinary catheter of UTI patients. The samples were aseptically collected into a sterile container 48 h after insertion of catheter. Urine culture was done on blood agar and cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar. However, standard protocol of identification was done to identify the isolates. The highest prevalence in relation to age in this study was obtained in age groups 21–30 and 41–50 years, each with 11 (23.40%) uropathogens, and the lowest was obtained in the 71–80 years age bracket with zero prevalence. A higher number of uropathogens was found in female participants (26, 55.32%) than in male patients (21, 44.68%). However, different types of bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus were isolated from catheters of UTI patients. Among the isolates, higher prevalence was found in E. coli in both male and female patients with a frequency of seven/21 (33.33%) and eight/26 (30.77%), respectively, followed by S. aureus with six/21 (28.57) and five/26 (19.23) in male and female patients, respectively. Catheterization of UTI patients is a very common procedure used in many hospitals, and practice is even more common in the intensive care units of most hospitals.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125935166/viewUrinary cathetersurinary tract infectionUTI patientsprevalenceCAUTIsuropathogens
spellingShingle Mohammed Bashir
Abubakar Babajo Umar
Mohammed Bilyaminu
Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal
Urinary catheters
urinary tract infection
UTI patients
prevalence
CAUTIs
uropathogens
title Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
title_full Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
title_fullStr Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
title_short Determination of Bacteria associated with Urinary Catheters from Patients Suffering from Urinary Tract Infections
title_sort determination of bacteria associated with urinary catheters from patients suffering from urinary tract infections
topic Urinary catheters
urinary tract infection
UTI patients
prevalence
CAUTIs
uropathogens
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125935166/view
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