Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes

Graphene oxide (GO) has shown great potential as a membrane material due to its unique properties, including high mechanical strength, excellent thermal stability, versatility, tunability, and outperforming molecular sieving capabilities. GO membranes can be used in a wide range of applications, suc...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Pedico, Luisa Baudino, Anna Aixalà-Perelló, Andrea Lamberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/4/429
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author Alessandro Pedico
Luisa Baudino
Anna Aixalà-Perelló
Andrea Lamberti
author_facet Alessandro Pedico
Luisa Baudino
Anna Aixalà-Perelló
Andrea Lamberti
author_sort Alessandro Pedico
collection DOAJ
description Graphene oxide (GO) has shown great potential as a membrane material due to its unique properties, including high mechanical strength, excellent thermal stability, versatility, tunability, and outperforming molecular sieving capabilities. GO membranes can be used in a wide range of applications, such as water treatment, gas separation, and biological applications. However, the large-scale production of GO membranes currently relies on energy-intensive chemical methods that use hazardous chemicals, leading to safety and environmental concerns. Therefore, more sustainable and greener approaches to GO membrane production are needed. In this review, several strategies proposed so far are analyzed, including a discussion on the use of eco-friendly solvents, green reducing agents, and alternative fabrication techniques, both for the preparation of the GO powders and their assembly in membrane form. The characteristics of these approaches aiming to reduce the environmental impact of GO membrane production while maintaining the performance, functionality, and scalability of the membrane are evaluated. In this context, the purpose of this work is to shed light on green and sustainable routes for GO membranes’ production. Indeed, the development of green approaches for GO membrane production is crucial to ensure its sustainability and promote its widespread use in various industrial application fields.
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spelling doaj.art-6dfb760206b54508a93aa498d6cca49f2023-11-17T20:23:29ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752023-04-0113442910.3390/membranes13040429Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to MembranesAlessandro Pedico0Luisa Baudino1Anna Aixalà-Perelló2Andrea Lamberti3Politecnico di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia (DISAT), Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyPolitecnico di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia (DISAT), Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyPolitecnico di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia (DISAT), Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyPolitecnico di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia (DISAT), Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyGraphene oxide (GO) has shown great potential as a membrane material due to its unique properties, including high mechanical strength, excellent thermal stability, versatility, tunability, and outperforming molecular sieving capabilities. GO membranes can be used in a wide range of applications, such as water treatment, gas separation, and biological applications. However, the large-scale production of GO membranes currently relies on energy-intensive chemical methods that use hazardous chemicals, leading to safety and environmental concerns. Therefore, more sustainable and greener approaches to GO membrane production are needed. In this review, several strategies proposed so far are analyzed, including a discussion on the use of eco-friendly solvents, green reducing agents, and alternative fabrication techniques, both for the preparation of the GO powders and their assembly in membrane form. The characteristics of these approaches aiming to reduce the environmental impact of GO membrane production while maintaining the performance, functionality, and scalability of the membrane are evaluated. In this context, the purpose of this work is to shed light on green and sustainable routes for GO membranes’ production. Indeed, the development of green approaches for GO membrane production is crucial to ensure its sustainability and promote its widespread use in various industrial application fields.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/4/429graphene oxidemembranesgreen fabricationsustainable processes
spellingShingle Alessandro Pedico
Luisa Baudino
Anna Aixalà-Perelló
Andrea Lamberti
Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
Membranes
graphene oxide
membranes
green fabrication
sustainable processes
title Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
title_full Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
title_fullStr Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
title_short Green Methods for the Fabrication of Graphene Oxide Membranes: From Graphite to Membranes
title_sort green methods for the fabrication of graphene oxide membranes from graphite to membranes
topic graphene oxide
membranes
green fabrication
sustainable processes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/4/429
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AT annaaixalaperello greenmethodsforthefabricationofgrapheneoxidemembranesfromgraphitetomembranes
AT andrealamberti greenmethodsforthefabricationofgrapheneoxidemembranesfromgraphitetomembranes