Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh
Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) is an important public health problem worldwide and causing global disease burden contributing as cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease (stroke), and end-stage renal disease and marked disability. Objectives: The objective was to investigate the correlatio...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Indian College of Cardiology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.joicc.org/article.asp?issn=1561-8811;year=2020;volume=10;issue=1;spage=6;epage=9;aulast=Nath |
| _version_ | 1827356406756409344 |
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| author | Jishu Deb Nath Rajat Sanker Roy Biswas |
| author_facet | Jishu Deb Nath Rajat Sanker Roy Biswas |
| author_sort | Jishu Deb Nath |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) is an important public health problem worldwide and causing global disease burden contributing as cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease (stroke), and end-stage renal disease and marked disability. Objectives: The objective was to investigate the correlation between anthropometric indices and dyslipidemia relating to newly diagnosed HTN and compare with normotensive individuals. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study of 131 patients splitting two groups comprising 65 hypertensive patients as case and 66 normotensive patients as control underwent in a tertiary hospital. Different anthropometric indices and fasting lipid profile were evaluated between two groups with the help of SPSS software. Results: Among 131 patients, the mean ± standard deviation (SD) of systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 155.9 ± 9.18 in case group and 124.6 ± 22.06 in control group (P < 0.5) and diastolic pressure was 96.70 ± 6.10 in case group and 78.45 ± 6.98 in control group (P < 0.05). The mean ± SD body mass index was 24.23 ± 3.3 in case group and 22.13 ± 2.92 in control group (P < 0.05). Serum triglyceride was 251.13 ± 85.9 in case group and 256.5 ± 73.5 in control group (P < 0.05). Total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were 230.2 ± 44.53 and 150.78 ± 32.9 in case group and 166.27 ± 30.45 and 98.9 ± 20.15 in control group (P < 0.05). Strong-positive correlation was found between high SBP and LDL (r = 0.517), high diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and LDL (r = 0.560), and high DBP and TC (r = 0.514). Conclusion: Anthropometric measures and lipid profile are the important tools should be emphasized early to diagnose HTN. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T05:00:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6dffd3eefdf644c18c35e6f9a7c670a5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1561-8811 2213-3615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T05:00:28Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Indian College of Cardiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-6dffd3eefdf644c18c35e6f9a7c670a52024-02-07T12:52:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian College of Cardiology1561-88112213-36152020-01-011016910.4103/JICC.JICC_54_19Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in BangladeshJishu Deb NathRajat Sanker Roy BiswasIntroduction: Hypertension (HTN) is an important public health problem worldwide and causing global disease burden contributing as cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease (stroke), and end-stage renal disease and marked disability. Objectives: The objective was to investigate the correlation between anthropometric indices and dyslipidemia relating to newly diagnosed HTN and compare with normotensive individuals. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study of 131 patients splitting two groups comprising 65 hypertensive patients as case and 66 normotensive patients as control underwent in a tertiary hospital. Different anthropometric indices and fasting lipid profile were evaluated between two groups with the help of SPSS software. Results: Among 131 patients, the mean ± standard deviation (SD) of systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 155.9 ± 9.18 in case group and 124.6 ± 22.06 in control group (P < 0.5) and diastolic pressure was 96.70 ± 6.10 in case group and 78.45 ± 6.98 in control group (P < 0.05). The mean ± SD body mass index was 24.23 ± 3.3 in case group and 22.13 ± 2.92 in control group (P < 0.05). Serum triglyceride was 251.13 ± 85.9 in case group and 256.5 ± 73.5 in control group (P < 0.05). Total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were 230.2 ± 44.53 and 150.78 ± 32.9 in case group and 166.27 ± 30.45 and 98.9 ± 20.15 in control group (P < 0.05). Strong-positive correlation was found between high SBP and LDL (r = 0.517), high diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and LDL (r = 0.560), and high DBP and TC (r = 0.514). Conclusion: Anthropometric measures and lipid profile are the important tools should be emphasized early to diagnose HTN.http://www.joicc.org/article.asp?issn=1561-8811;year=2020;volume=10;issue=1;spage=6;epage=9;aulast=Natharm circumferencediastolic blood pressuresystolic blood pressurewaist hip ratio |
| spellingShingle | Jishu Deb Nath Rajat Sanker Roy Biswas Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh Journal of Indian College of Cardiology arm circumference diastolic blood pressure systolic blood pressure waist hip ratio |
| title | Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh |
| title_full | Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh |
| title_fullStr | Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh |
| title_short | Association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh |
| title_sort | association between anthropometric measurements and lipid profile in newly detected hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in bangladesh |
| topic | arm circumference diastolic blood pressure systolic blood pressure waist hip ratio |
| url | http://www.joicc.org/article.asp?issn=1561-8811;year=2020;volume=10;issue=1;spage=6;epage=9;aulast=Nath |
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