Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency

The aim of this study was to determine the blood levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients with moderate and severe pelvic venous insufficiency (PVI). Methods and Results: One hundred and four women with PVI and 30 healthy women (control group [CG]) of reproductive age were examine...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina A. Darenskaya, Andrey A. Semendyaev, Dmitriy A. Stupin, Sergey I. Kolesnikov, Natalya V. Semenova, Konstantin V. Pesterev, Lyubov I. Kolesnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa5.pdf
_version_ 1811160034794536960
author Marina A. Darenskaya
Andrey A. Semendyaev
Dmitriy A. Stupin
Sergey I. Kolesnikov
Natalya V. Semenova
Konstantin V. Pesterev
Lyubov I. Kolesnikova
author_facet Marina A. Darenskaya
Andrey A. Semendyaev
Dmitriy A. Stupin
Sergey I. Kolesnikov
Natalya V. Semenova
Konstantin V. Pesterev
Lyubov I. Kolesnikova
author_sort Marina A. Darenskaya
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the blood levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients with moderate and severe pelvic venous insufficiency (PVI). Methods and Results: One hundred and four women with PVI and 30 healthy women (control group [CG]) of reproductive age were examined. The patients with PVI (main group [MG]) were divided into 2 subgroups according to the severity of the disease: MG-moderate (n=63) and MG-severe (n=41). The concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8), and anti-inflammatory interleukins IL-4 and IL-10 were assessed by enzyme immunoassay using monoclonal antibody panels. Measurements were performed on a microplate photometer. Data analysis showed higher values of pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8) in the MG-moderate than in the CG. The MG-severe, compared with the CG, had high levels of IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and low IL-10 concentration. In addition, patients of the MG-severe had higher levels of IL-2 than patients of the MG-moderate (P=0.045). The IL-6/IL-10 ratio was characterized by higher values in the MG-moderate and MG-severe than in the CG (P<0.0001). The patients of the MG-severe also had higher levels of the IL-6/IL-10 ratio than patients of the MG-moderate (P=0.020). Conclusion: In patients with PVI with increasing severity of varicose veins, the pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine balance is progressively disturbed toward the dominance of pro-inflammatory components. The control of these changes in patients is an important component of the design of therapeutic measures and prevention of morphofunctional disorders occurring with the progression of the disease.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T05:50:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e0613f959074b47987c187cbc409b24
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-0510
2158-0529
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T05:50:46Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher International Medical Research and Development Corporation
record_format Article
series International Journal of Biomedicine
spelling doaj.art-6e0613f959074b47987c187cbc409b242023-03-05T00:21:56ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292023-03-01131545710.21103/Article13(1)_OA5Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous InsufficiencyMarina A. Darenskaya0Andrey A. Semendyaev1Dmitriy A. Stupin2Sergey I. Kolesnikov3Natalya V. Semenova4Konstantin V. Pesterev5Lyubov I. Kolesnikova6Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationIrkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, the Russian Federation; Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationIrkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, the Russian FederationThe aim of this study was to determine the blood levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients with moderate and severe pelvic venous insufficiency (PVI). Methods and Results: One hundred and four women with PVI and 30 healthy women (control group [CG]) of reproductive age were examined. The patients with PVI (main group [MG]) were divided into 2 subgroups according to the severity of the disease: MG-moderate (n=63) and MG-severe (n=41). The concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8), and anti-inflammatory interleukins IL-4 and IL-10 were assessed by enzyme immunoassay using monoclonal antibody panels. Measurements were performed on a microplate photometer. Data analysis showed higher values of pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8) in the MG-moderate than in the CG. The MG-severe, compared with the CG, had high levels of IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and low IL-10 concentration. In addition, patients of the MG-severe had higher levels of IL-2 than patients of the MG-moderate (P=0.045). The IL-6/IL-10 ratio was characterized by higher values in the MG-moderate and MG-severe than in the CG (P<0.0001). The patients of the MG-severe also had higher levels of the IL-6/IL-10 ratio than patients of the MG-moderate (P=0.020). Conclusion: In patients with PVI with increasing severity of varicose veins, the pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine balance is progressively disturbed toward the dominance of pro-inflammatory components. The control of these changes in patients is an important component of the design of therapeutic measures and prevention of morphofunctional disorders occurring with the progression of the disease. http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa5.pdfpelvic venous insufficiencywomencytokines
spellingShingle Marina A. Darenskaya
Andrey A. Semendyaev
Dmitriy A. Stupin
Sergey I. Kolesnikov
Natalya V. Semenova
Konstantin V. Pesterev
Lyubov I. Kolesnikova
Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
International Journal of Biomedicine
pelvic venous insufficiency
women
cytokines
title Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
title_full Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
title_fullStr Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
title_full_unstemmed Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
title_short Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Blood Cytokines Levels in Women with Moderate and Severe Pelvic Venous Insufficiency
title_sort pro and anti inflammatory blood cytokines levels in women with moderate and severe pelvic venous insufficiency
topic pelvic venous insufficiency
women
cytokines
url http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaadarenskaya proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT andreyasemendyaev proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT dmitriyastupin proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT sergeyikolesnikov proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT natalyavsemenova proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT konstantinvpesterev proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency
AT lyubovikolesnikova proandantiinflammatorybloodcytokineslevelsinwomenwithmoderateandseverepelvicvenousinsufficiency