ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356

The rockfall hazard assessment for roads is very important in geotechnical engineering business. As the process is very fast and complex, a hazard analysis is of fundamental importance for the adoption of preventive action plans and mitigation of potential impacts. Therefore, this article presents a...

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Main Authors: Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva, Allan Erlikhman Medeiros Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte 2020-12-01
Series:Holos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/9084
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author Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva
Allan Erlikhman Medeiros Santos
author_facet Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva
Allan Erlikhman Medeiros Santos
author_sort Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The rockfall hazard assessment for roads is very important in geotechnical engineering business. As the process is very fast and complex, a hazard analysis is of fundamental importance for the adoption of preventive action plans and mitigation of potential impacts. Therefore, this article presents a hazard analysis for rockfall and the geological-geotechnical characterization of a rock slope on the BR-356, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. In the methodology, parameters related to the geotechnical characterization, geometry and slope characteristics were inserted, as signs of block fall activity, impact of external influences and characteristics of the catchment area. According to Rock Mass Rating (RMR), the rock slope was classified as Very Good (Class I). The hazard classification for the slope analyzed varies from low to high. When the rainfall of the rainy season is considered, the slope is classified as a high hazard, while in the dry season, it is classified as low hazard. The study revealed that even if the hazard class is low, the slope deserves attention, since there is not enough space for rock blocks to be deposited before reaching the road, which can generate damages and temporarily paralyze the activities of the road.
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spelling doaj.art-6e061885a49f45c790ee886676bf28382022-12-21T22:44:35ZengInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do NorteHolos1807-16002020-12-018011310.15628/holos.2020.90842382ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva0Allan Erlikhman Medeiros Santos1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Instituto de Geociências - CPMTCCentro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas GeraisThe rockfall hazard assessment for roads is very important in geotechnical engineering business. As the process is very fast and complex, a hazard analysis is of fundamental importance for the adoption of preventive action plans and mitigation of potential impacts. Therefore, this article presents a hazard analysis for rockfall and the geological-geotechnical characterization of a rock slope on the BR-356, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. In the methodology, parameters related to the geotechnical characterization, geometry and slope characteristics were inserted, as signs of block fall activity, impact of external influences and characteristics of the catchment area. According to Rock Mass Rating (RMR), the rock slope was classified as Very Good (Class I). The hazard classification for the slope analyzed varies from low to high. When the rainfall of the rainy season is considered, the slope is classified as a high hazard, while in the dry season, it is classified as low hazard. The study revealed that even if the hazard class is low, the slope deserves attention, since there is not enough space for rock blocks to be deposited before reaching the road, which can generate damages and temporarily paralyze the activities of the road.http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/9084rockfall, geological-geotechnical hazard, geological-geotechnical characterization, highway, bação complex.
spellingShingle Denise de Fátima Santos da Silva
Allan Erlikhman Medeiros Santos
ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
Holos
rockfall, geological-geotechnical hazard, geological-geotechnical characterization, highway, bação complex.
title ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
title_full ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
title_fullStr ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
title_full_unstemmed ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
title_short ROCKFALL HAZARD ASSESSMENT AND GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A ROCK SLOPE IN BR-356
title_sort rockfall hazard assessment and geological geotechnical characterization of a rock slope in br 356
topic rockfall, geological-geotechnical hazard, geological-geotechnical characterization, highway, bação complex.
url http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/9084
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