A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode

This work presents a 10-way Ku-band power divider using a mode transducer and a radial junction connected by an overmoded circular waveguide operating in the TM<sub>01</sub> mode. The circular symmetry of this mode has been exploited to obtain a power divider with the rectangular output...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jose R. Montejo-Garai, Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz, Jesus M. Rebollar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8822988/
_version_ 1818620873265905664
author Jose R. Montejo-Garai
Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz
Jesus M. Rebollar
author_facet Jose R. Montejo-Garai
Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz
Jesus M. Rebollar
author_sort Jose R. Montejo-Garai
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a 10-way Ku-band power divider using a mode transducer and a radial junction connected by an overmoded circular waveguide operating in the TM<sub>01</sub> mode. The circular symmetry of this mode has been exploited to obtain a power divider with the rectangular output ports radially distributed along the broad wall of the waveguides in H-plane configuration. This topology provides the same amplitude and phase for all the output ports. At the same time, a compact profile has been obtained, introducing a simple manufacturing for the two components of the divider. The first component is a mode transducer converting the TE<sub>10</sub> mode in the rectangular waveguide to the TM<sub>01</sub> mode in the circular waveguide. It is based on a novel topology providing a very high purity in the mode conversion with an attenuation for the other propagating mode, the TE<sub>11c</sub>, higher than 60 dB. The second component is a 10-way radial junction that must work under the excitation of the TM<sub>01</sub>, whose special features, since this mode is not the fundamental one of the circular waveguide, will be highlighted. The final design has been validated with an experimental prototype, proposing a manufacturing based on four simple parts. This has been the key to obtain an experimental prototype with specifications in the state-of-the-art. The measured efficiency is better than 96.5% in a 16.7% relative frequency bandwidth from 11 GHz to 13 GHz, with return losses better than 25 dB in the common port. The measured difference between the signals at the output ports of the prototype is &#x00B1;0.3 dB for the amplitudes and &#x00B1;0.45&#x00B0; for the phases. A comparison of the obtained results with another divider based on the TE<sub>01</sub> mode shows the potential of the presented design for becoming an alternative to the more extended TE<sub>01</sub>-based power dividers.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T18:00:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e08d20dbc0740fb96ea9443b612bf72
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T18:00:18Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-6e08d20dbc0740fb96ea9443b612bf722022-12-21T22:22:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01712735312736110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29392918822988A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> ModeJose R. Montejo-Garai0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3535-3055Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3909-8263Jesus M. Rebollar2Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, Grupo de Electromagnetismo Aplicado, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainEscuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainInformation Processing and Telecommunications Center, Grupo de Electromagnetismo Aplicado, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainThis work presents a 10-way Ku-band power divider using a mode transducer and a radial junction connected by an overmoded circular waveguide operating in the TM<sub>01</sub> mode. The circular symmetry of this mode has been exploited to obtain a power divider with the rectangular output ports radially distributed along the broad wall of the waveguides in H-plane configuration. This topology provides the same amplitude and phase for all the output ports. At the same time, a compact profile has been obtained, introducing a simple manufacturing for the two components of the divider. The first component is a mode transducer converting the TE<sub>10</sub> mode in the rectangular waveguide to the TM<sub>01</sub> mode in the circular waveguide. It is based on a novel topology providing a very high purity in the mode conversion with an attenuation for the other propagating mode, the TE<sub>11c</sub>, higher than 60 dB. The second component is a 10-way radial junction that must work under the excitation of the TM<sub>01</sub>, whose special features, since this mode is not the fundamental one of the circular waveguide, will be highlighted. The final design has been validated with an experimental prototype, proposing a manufacturing based on four simple parts. This has been the key to obtain an experimental prototype with specifications in the state-of-the-art. The measured efficiency is better than 96.5% in a 16.7% relative frequency bandwidth from 11 GHz to 13 GHz, with return losses better than 25 dB in the common port. The measured difference between the signals at the output ports of the prototype is &#x00B1;0.3 dB for the amplitudes and &#x00B1;0.45&#x00B0; for the phases. A comparison of the obtained results with another divider based on the TE<sub>01</sub> mode shows the potential of the presented design for becoming an alternative to the more extended TE<sub>01</sub>-based power dividers.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8822988/Microwave power combiner/dividerwaveguide TM₀₁ mode transducermode-conversion purityovermoded circular waveguideradial junction
spellingShingle Jose R. Montejo-Garai
Jorge A. Ruiz-Cruz
Jesus M. Rebollar
A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
IEEE Access
Microwave power combiner/divider
waveguide TM₀₁ mode transducer
mode-conversion purity
overmoded circular waveguide
radial junction
title A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
title_full A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
title_fullStr A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
title_full_unstemmed A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
title_short A 10-Way Power Divider Based on a Transducer and a Radial Junction Operating in the Circular TM<sub>01</sub> Mode
title_sort 10 way power divider based on a transducer and a radial junction operating in the circular tm sub 01 sub mode
topic Microwave power combiner/divider
waveguide TM₀₁ mode transducer
mode-conversion purity
overmoded circular waveguide
radial junction
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8822988/
work_keys_str_mv AT josermontejogarai a10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode
AT jorgearuizcruz a10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode
AT jesusmrebollar a10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode
AT josermontejogarai 10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode
AT jorgearuizcruz 10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode
AT jesusmrebollar 10waypowerdividerbasedonatransducerandaradialjunctionoperatinginthecirculartmsub01submode