Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital

Background: Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that can affect women after childbirth which may cause feeling of extreme sadness, anxiety, and exhaustion that may lead to hamper of daily care activities for themselves and others. Aim: To determine presence of depression and associated risk fac...

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Main Authors: Marami Baishya, Bornali Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy Publisher 2020-08-01
Series:Open Journal of Psychiatry and Allied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ojpas.com/get_file.php?id=34148592&vnr=312770
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author Marami Baishya
Bornali Das
author_facet Marami Baishya
Bornali Das
author_sort Marami Baishya
collection DOAJ
description Background: Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that can affect women after childbirth which may cause feeling of extreme sadness, anxiety, and exhaustion that may lead to hamper of daily care activities for themselves and others. Aim: To determine presence of depression and associated risk factors among postnatal mothers. Methods and material: Fifty postnatal mothers, aged between 18-44 years were selected from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gauhati Medical College Hospital (GMCH), Guwahati, Assam, India. The presence of postpartum depression and maternal bonding with baby were assessed by using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the Postpartum Bonding Instrument. Results: The prevalence of postpartum depression among mothers was 26%. Prevalence was found higher among the Muslim postnatal mothers. ‘Confidence and anxiety’ and ‘aggression to baby’ were found more significant which adversely affected bonding with their babies. Conclusions: Postpartum depression was found in a high number of mothers and it adversely affected bonding to their babies.
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spelling doaj.art-6e1c1983a3774dfeb10d53223ec7c9112022-12-21T17:45:12ZengAcademy PublisherOpen Journal of Psychiatry and Allied Sciences2394-20532394-20612020-08-0111212112610.5958/2394-2061.2020.00030.0Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospitalMarami Baishya0Bornali Das1College of Nursing NEMCARE Foundation, NH 37, Santipur, Mirza, Kamrup, Assam, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Gauhati Medical College Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, IndiaBackground: Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that can affect women after childbirth which may cause feeling of extreme sadness, anxiety, and exhaustion that may lead to hamper of daily care activities for themselves and others. Aim: To determine presence of depression and associated risk factors among postnatal mothers. Methods and material: Fifty postnatal mothers, aged between 18-44 years were selected from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gauhati Medical College Hospital (GMCH), Guwahati, Assam, India. The presence of postpartum depression and maternal bonding with baby were assessed by using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the Postpartum Bonding Instrument. Results: The prevalence of postpartum depression among mothers was 26%. Prevalence was found higher among the Muslim postnatal mothers. ‘Confidence and anxiety’ and ‘aggression to baby’ were found more significant which adversely affected bonding with their babies. Conclusions: Postpartum depression was found in a high number of mothers and it adversely affected bonding to their babies.https://www.ojpas.com/get_file.php?id=34148592&vnr=312770postnatal mothersmaternal bondingbaby
spellingShingle Marami Baishya
Bornali Das
Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
Open Journal of Psychiatry and Allied Sciences
postnatal mothers
maternal bonding
baby
title Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
title_full Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
title_fullStr Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
title_short Postpartum depression and associated risk factors: a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
title_sort postpartum depression and associated risk factors a descriptive study in tertiary care teaching hospital
topic postnatal mothers
maternal bonding
baby
url https://www.ojpas.com/get_file.php?id=34148592&vnr=312770
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