Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood

Silicon (Si) serves as bioactive beneficial element. Si is highly abundant in soil, and occurs ubiquitously in all organisms including plants and humans. During the last three decades, nutritional significance of Si for plant and human health has received increasing attention. Plant Si plays a pivot...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Ansar Farooq, Karl-Josef eDietz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00994/full
_version_ 1818176721968431104
author Muhammad Ansar Farooq
Karl-Josef eDietz
author_facet Muhammad Ansar Farooq
Karl-Josef eDietz
author_sort Muhammad Ansar Farooq
collection DOAJ
description Silicon (Si) serves as bioactive beneficial element. Si is highly abundant in soil, and occurs ubiquitously in all organisms including plants and humans. During the last three decades, nutritional significance of Si for plant and human health has received increasing attention. Plant Si plays a pivotal role in growth and development, and this beneficial effect depends usually on accumulation in plant tissues, which are then protected from various forms of biotic and abiotic stresses. Likewise, human exposure to Si imparts health benefits and essentially occurs through plant-derived food products. Si bioavailability in human diet e.g. strengthens bones and improves immune response, as well as neuronal and connective tissue health. Despite this empiric knowledge, the essentiality of Si still remains enigmatic. Thus the link between Si availability for plant development and its profound implication for human welfare should receive attention. This review aims to provide a broad perspective on Si as important element for plant and human nutrition and to define research fields for interdisciplinary research.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T20:20:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e2919ea36464ce59fa28227c090938e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-462X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T20:20:42Z
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj.art-6e2919ea36464ce59fa28227c090938e2022-12-22T00:52:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2015-11-01610.3389/fpls.2015.00994165767Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understoodMuhammad Ansar Farooq0Karl-Josef eDietz1Universität BielefeldUniversität BielefeldSilicon (Si) serves as bioactive beneficial element. Si is highly abundant in soil, and occurs ubiquitously in all organisms including plants and humans. During the last three decades, nutritional significance of Si for plant and human health has received increasing attention. Plant Si plays a pivotal role in growth and development, and this beneficial effect depends usually on accumulation in plant tissues, which are then protected from various forms of biotic and abiotic stresses. Likewise, human exposure to Si imparts health benefits and essentially occurs through plant-derived food products. Si bioavailability in human diet e.g. strengthens bones and improves immune response, as well as neuronal and connective tissue health. Despite this empiric knowledge, the essentiality of Si still remains enigmatic. Thus the link between Si availability for plant development and its profound implication for human welfare should receive attention. This review aims to provide a broad perspective on Si as important element for plant and human nutrition and to define research fields for interdisciplinary research.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00994/fullNutritional Physiological PhenomenaSiliconSoiltransportersAbiotic stress tolerance
spellingShingle Muhammad Ansar Farooq
Karl-Josef eDietz
Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
Frontiers in Plant Science
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Silicon
Soil
transporters
Abiotic stress tolerance
title Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
title_full Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
title_fullStr Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
title_full_unstemmed Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
title_short Silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology: Overlooked and poorly understood
title_sort silicon as versatile player in plant and human biology overlooked and poorly understood
topic Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Silicon
Soil
transporters
Abiotic stress tolerance
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00994/full
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadansarfarooq siliconasversatileplayerinplantandhumanbiologyoverlookedandpoorlyunderstood
AT karljosefedietz siliconasversatileplayerinplantandhumanbiologyoverlookedandpoorlyunderstood