Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen

Abstract This study aimed to develop a protocol for the cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen. For this, mature males were hormonally induced with a single dose of carp pituitary extract (5 mg/kg body weight). Semen was collected and evaluated. Two cryoprotectants were tested to comp...

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Main Authors: Johanna Maritza Cano Velarde, Natalia Marins Bastos, Laícia Carneiro-Leite, Laís Pedroso Borges, Edson Guilherme Vieira, Rosicleire Veríssimo-Silveira, Alexandre Ninhaus-Silveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia 2023-02-01
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Johanna Maritza Cano Velarde
Natalia Marins Bastos
Laícia Carneiro-Leite
Laís Pedroso Borges
Edson Guilherme Vieira
Rosicleire Veríssimo-Silveira
Alexandre Ninhaus-Silveira
author_facet Johanna Maritza Cano Velarde
Natalia Marins Bastos
Laícia Carneiro-Leite
Laís Pedroso Borges
Edson Guilherme Vieira
Rosicleire Veríssimo-Silveira
Alexandre Ninhaus-Silveira
author_sort Johanna Maritza Cano Velarde
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to develop a protocol for the cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen. For this, mature males were hormonally induced with a single dose of carp pituitary extract (5 mg/kg body weight). Semen was collected and evaluated. Two cryoprotectants were tested to compose the diluents: dimethyl acetamide (DMA) and dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO), in two concentrations (8% and 10%), + 5.0% glucose + 10% egg yolk. The semen was diluted in a 1: 4 ratio (semen: extender), packed in 0.5 mL straws and frozen in a dry shipper container in liquid nitrogen vapors. After thawing, sperm kinetics, sperm morphology and DNA integrity of cryopreserved sperm were evaluated. Pseudoplatystoma corruscans males produced semen with sperm motility > 80%. After thawing, all treatments provided semen with total sperm motility > 40%, with no significant difference (P < 0.05) between them, as well as between the other sperm kinetic parameters evaluated. The treatments with DMA provided a smaller fragmentation of the DNA of the gametes. Sperm malformations were identified in both fresh and cryopreserved semen, with a slight increase in these malformations being identified in sperm from thawed P. corruscans semen samples.
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spelling doaj.art-6e2ab5e25db649a7a899e071e205de172023-02-21T07:32:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242023-02-0121110.1590/1982-0224-2022-0071Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semenJohanna Maritza Cano Velardehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3512Natalia Marins Bastoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8189-5085Laícia Carneiro-Leitehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5128-3739Laís Pedroso Borgeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-1530Edson Guilherme Vieirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1911-2750Rosicleire Veríssimo-Silveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8298-5004Alexandre Ninhaus-Silveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-0862Abstract This study aimed to develop a protocol for the cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen. For this, mature males were hormonally induced with a single dose of carp pituitary extract (5 mg/kg body weight). Semen was collected and evaluated. Two cryoprotectants were tested to compose the diluents: dimethyl acetamide (DMA) and dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO), in two concentrations (8% and 10%), + 5.0% glucose + 10% egg yolk. The semen was diluted in a 1: 4 ratio (semen: extender), packed in 0.5 mL straws and frozen in a dry shipper container in liquid nitrogen vapors. After thawing, sperm kinetics, sperm morphology and DNA integrity of cryopreserved sperm were evaluated. Pseudoplatystoma corruscans males produced semen with sperm motility > 80%. After thawing, all treatments provided semen with total sperm motility > 40%, with no significant difference (P < 0.05) between them, as well as between the other sperm kinetic parameters evaluated. The treatments with DMA provided a smaller fragmentation of the DNA of the gametes. Sperm malformations were identified in both fresh and cryopreserved semen, with a slight increase in these malformations being identified in sperm from thawed P. corruscans semen samples.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100201&lng=en&tlng=enFreezingSperm qualityPimelodidaeDNA integrityGermplasm
spellingShingle Johanna Maritza Cano Velarde
Natalia Marins Bastos
Laícia Carneiro-Leite
Laís Pedroso Borges
Edson Guilherme Vieira
Rosicleire Veríssimo-Silveira
Alexandre Ninhaus-Silveira
Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
Neotropical Ichthyology
Freezing
Sperm quality
Pimelodidae
DNA integrity
Germplasm
title Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
title_full Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
title_fullStr Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
title_full_unstemmed Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
title_short Dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
title_sort dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide associated at glucose and egg yolk for cryopreservation of pseudoplatystoma corruscans semen
topic Freezing
Sperm quality
Pimelodidae
DNA integrity
Germplasm
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
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