Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq

The current study aims to utilize the Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators technique to identify the presence of hydrocarbons in the Carbonaceous Mishrif Formation (Late Cretaceous) from the 3D seismic data (post-stack) integrated with available information of two wells (Du-1 and Du-2). The 3D-sei...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Khawaja, Jassim Thabit, Omar Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Union of Iraqi Geologists (UIG) 2023-06-01
Series:Iraqi Geological Journal
Online Access:https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1568
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author Ahmed Khawaja
Jassim Thabit
Omar Ahmed
author_facet Ahmed Khawaja
Jassim Thabit
Omar Ahmed
author_sort Ahmed Khawaja
collection DOAJ
description The current study aims to utilize the Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators technique to identify the presence of hydrocarbons in the Carbonaceous Mishrif Formation (Late Cretaceous) from the 3D seismic data (post-stack) integrated with available information of two wells (Du-1 and Du-2). The 3D-seismic survey was carried out in 2010, covering 602.62 km2, at the Dujaila oil field in Maysan, SE of Iraq. Distinct seismic features for hydrocarbon presence indicators were diagnosed and identified on both sections of seismic amplitude and instantaneous phase, such as dim spots, flat spots, and phase polarity reversals. They helped in direct detecting the presence of hydrocarbon accumulation in the stratigraphic trap, in the region around well Du-1 at the upper part of Mishrif Formation, which is located at a time (TWT) extending from -1730 ms in the top Mishrif to underneath at TWT -1775 ms that corresponded with depth 2825 m to 2887.5 m, respectively. Furthermore, based on the well-defined position of a flat spot, which represents oil-water contact; it helped to determine the length of the oil column was 56.8 m in the vicinity of productive well Du-1. It is close to the actual length of the oil column measured in the well was 49 m. As a result, the circular area with a radius of about 3 km around well Du-1 is more suitable for low-risk drilling in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-6e2bb0ae2d484dfe89d9d9bf6964c3862023-07-02T21:33:44ZengUnion of Iraqi Geologists (UIG)Iraqi Geological Journal2414-60642663-87542023-06-01561F10611710.46717/igj.56.1F.8ms-2023-6-16Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of IraqAhmed KhawajaJassim ThabitOmar Ahmed The current study aims to utilize the Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators technique to identify the presence of hydrocarbons in the Carbonaceous Mishrif Formation (Late Cretaceous) from the 3D seismic data (post-stack) integrated with available information of two wells (Du-1 and Du-2). The 3D-seismic survey was carried out in 2010, covering 602.62 km2, at the Dujaila oil field in Maysan, SE of Iraq. Distinct seismic features for hydrocarbon presence indicators were diagnosed and identified on both sections of seismic amplitude and instantaneous phase, such as dim spots, flat spots, and phase polarity reversals. They helped in direct detecting the presence of hydrocarbon accumulation in the stratigraphic trap, in the region around well Du-1 at the upper part of Mishrif Formation, which is located at a time (TWT) extending from -1730 ms in the top Mishrif to underneath at TWT -1775 ms that corresponded with depth 2825 m to 2887.5 m, respectively. Furthermore, based on the well-defined position of a flat spot, which represents oil-water contact; it helped to determine the length of the oil column was 56.8 m in the vicinity of productive well Du-1. It is close to the actual length of the oil column measured in the well was 49 m. As a result, the circular area with a radius of about 3 km around well Du-1 is more suitable for low-risk drilling in the future.https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1568
spellingShingle Ahmed Khawaja
Jassim Thabit
Omar Ahmed
Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
Iraqi Geological Journal
title Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
title_full Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
title_fullStr Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
title_short Utilizing Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators on 3D-Seismic Data to Prove the Existence of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Subtle Stratigraphic Trap in the Mishrif Reservoir at the Dujaila Oil Field, SE of Iraq
title_sort utilizing direct hydrocarbon indicators on 3d seismic data to prove the existence of hydrocarbon accumulation in the subtle stratigraphic trap in the mishrif reservoir at the dujaila oil field se of iraq
url https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1568
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