The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia

This research summarizes land use and city expansion, as well as the dynamics of urbanization, over recent years in Ulaanbaatar city, Mongolia. The study applies fractal geometry to describe land uses in Ulaanbaatar city using a mathematical procedure and geographic information system (GIS) urban an...

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Main Authors: Myagmartseren Purevtseren, Bazarkhand Tsegmid, Myagmarjav Indra, Munkhnaran Sugar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/2/67
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author Myagmartseren Purevtseren
Bazarkhand Tsegmid
Myagmarjav Indra
Munkhnaran Sugar
author_facet Myagmartseren Purevtseren
Bazarkhand Tsegmid
Myagmarjav Indra
Munkhnaran Sugar
author_sort Myagmartseren Purevtseren
collection DOAJ
description This research summarizes land use and city expansion, as well as the dynamics of urbanization, over recent years in Ulaanbaatar city, Mongolia. The study applies fractal geometry to describe land uses in Ulaanbaatar city using a mathematical procedure and geographic information system (GIS) urban analysis, and measures urban sprawl using an index relation of area and perimeter. Land-use parcels’ shape, area perimeter relations, sprawl statement and geometry of city structure are considered. The research presents the growth of Ulaanbaatar city in two time series, 2000 and 2010. The main findings stated here are that Ulaanbaatar is growing in an unsystematic and fractal way, even though the geometrical growth has not been strictly planned and has a most irregular shape of urban sprawl.
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spelling doaj.art-6e2c65aeaf014e9b892038a8ba7eb1742022-12-21T23:32:16ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2018-05-01726710.3390/land7020067land7020067The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, MongoliaMyagmartseren Purevtseren0Bazarkhand Tsegmid1Myagmarjav Indra2Munkhnaran Sugar3Department of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, MongoliaDepartment of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, MongoliaDepartment of Land Management, School of Agroecology, Mongolian University of Life Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 17024, MongoliaDepartment of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, MongoliaThis research summarizes land use and city expansion, as well as the dynamics of urbanization, over recent years in Ulaanbaatar city, Mongolia. The study applies fractal geometry to describe land uses in Ulaanbaatar city using a mathematical procedure and geographic information system (GIS) urban analysis, and measures urban sprawl using an index relation of area and perimeter. Land-use parcels’ shape, area perimeter relations, sprawl statement and geometry of city structure are considered. The research presents the growth of Ulaanbaatar city in two time series, 2000 and 2010. The main findings stated here are that Ulaanbaatar is growing in an unsystematic and fractal way, even though the geometrical growth has not been strictly planned and has a most irregular shape of urban sprawl.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/2/67fractal dimensionmorphologybuilt-up area expansionareas and perimetersurban geographic information system (urban GIS)urban analysis
spellingShingle Myagmartseren Purevtseren
Bazarkhand Tsegmid
Myagmarjav Indra
Munkhnaran Sugar
The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
Land
fractal dimension
morphology
built-up area expansion
areas and perimeters
urban geographic information system (urban GIS)
urban analysis
title The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
title_full The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
title_fullStr The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
title_full_unstemmed The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
title_short The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia
title_sort fractal geometry of urban land use the case of ulaanbaatar city mongolia
topic fractal dimension
morphology
built-up area expansion
areas and perimeters
urban geographic information system (urban GIS)
urban analysis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/2/67
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