Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake

The present study deals with dynamic analysis of steel chimney taking rotational components of earthquake into account. The translational components of the earthquake have been used in order to obtain the rotational components of the earthquake, based on the intersecting isotropic elastic wave propa...

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Main Authors: Amir Javad moradloo, Hoseyn Bayat, Ehsan Teymoori
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsce.ir/article_87091_fe067a6e95e1e3354ab85cccf07776a5.pdf
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author Amir Javad moradloo
Hoseyn Bayat
Ehsan Teymoori
author_facet Amir Javad moradloo
Hoseyn Bayat
Ehsan Teymoori
author_sort Amir Javad moradloo
collection DOAJ
description The present study deals with dynamic analysis of steel chimney taking rotational components of earthquake into account. The translational components of the earthquake have been used in order to obtain the rotational components of the earthquake, based on the intersecting isotropic elastic wave propagation. For this purpose, a transitional component of ground motion using frequency discrete Fourier transformed to discrete frequency and G value for each frequency determined. Then, the incident angle of the wave was calculated for each frequency then, fourier spectrums of rocking and torsion components of ground motion were calculated. Finally, the inverse of Fourier conversion were calculated to evaluate time history of rocking and torsion components of ground motion .In order to verify the proposed methodology, the rotational components of San Fernando Earthquake were determined based on the proposed model and compared to Li and Liang's results. In Li's model, the incident angle and apparent wave velocity was supposed to be constant while in the present study the incident angle and apparent wave velocity were variable based on each frequency Then, the rotational components of San Fernando, Tabas and Taft were calculated based on the proposed model and the results were used in dynamic analysis of the steel chimneys. Finally, dynamic analyses of three model of steel chimney are presented to evaluate the effects of combined translational and rotational components on the seismic response of the chimney. The deduced results show that the maximum values of displacement, stresses and shear force and also, the distribution of them have changed significantly. On the other hand, the magnitudes of these responses for different earthquakes with respect to the frequency content of rotational components of the earthquake are different. The results indicate that the effects of earthquake rotational components on the dynamic response of steel chimneys are very significant.
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spelling doaj.art-6e2e064f278341fea39fcdd033ac9f6d2022-12-21T20:31:20ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162021-04-018220122310.22065/jsce.2019.170911.177687091Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquakeAmir Javad moradloo0Hoseyn Bayat1Ehsan Teymoori2Department of Civil engineering, University of zanjanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of ZanjanDepartment of Civil engineering, University of ZanajnThe present study deals with dynamic analysis of steel chimney taking rotational components of earthquake into account. The translational components of the earthquake have been used in order to obtain the rotational components of the earthquake, based on the intersecting isotropic elastic wave propagation. For this purpose, a transitional component of ground motion using frequency discrete Fourier transformed to discrete frequency and G value for each frequency determined. Then, the incident angle of the wave was calculated for each frequency then, fourier spectrums of rocking and torsion components of ground motion were calculated. Finally, the inverse of Fourier conversion were calculated to evaluate time history of rocking and torsion components of ground motion .In order to verify the proposed methodology, the rotational components of San Fernando Earthquake were determined based on the proposed model and compared to Li and Liang's results. In Li's model, the incident angle and apparent wave velocity was supposed to be constant while in the present study the incident angle and apparent wave velocity were variable based on each frequency Then, the rotational components of San Fernando, Tabas and Taft were calculated based on the proposed model and the results were used in dynamic analysis of the steel chimneys. Finally, dynamic analyses of three model of steel chimney are presented to evaluate the effects of combined translational and rotational components on the seismic response of the chimney. The deduced results show that the maximum values of displacement, stresses and shear force and also, the distribution of them have changed significantly. On the other hand, the magnitudes of these responses for different earthquakes with respect to the frequency content of rotational components of the earthquake are different. The results indicate that the effects of earthquake rotational components on the dynamic response of steel chimneys are very significant.https://www.jsce.ir/article_87091_fe067a6e95e1e3354ab85cccf07776a5.pdfseismic analysissteel chimneyrotational componentsearthquakefinite element method
spellingShingle Amir Javad moradloo
Hoseyn Bayat
Ehsan Teymoori
Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
seismic analysis
steel chimney
rotational components
earthquake
finite element method
title Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
title_full Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
title_fullStr Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
title_short Dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
title_sort dynamic analysis of steel chimney considering rotational components of earthquake
topic seismic analysis
steel chimney
rotational components
earthquake
finite element method
url https://www.jsce.ir/article_87091_fe067a6e95e1e3354ab85cccf07776a5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT amirjavadmoradloo dynamicanalysisofsteelchimneyconsideringrotationalcomponentsofearthquake
AT hoseynbayat dynamicanalysisofsteelchimneyconsideringrotationalcomponentsofearthquake
AT ehsanteymoori dynamicanalysisofsteelchimneyconsideringrotationalcomponentsofearthquake