The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals

Aim and Background: Major depression disorder (MDD) is comorbid with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to compare depressing rumination and its components among patients with MDD and OCD and healthy individuals. Methods and Materials: The current study was a causal-compa...

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Main Authors: علی محمدزاده, علی خیری هیق
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Armaqan Danesh Firoozeh 2017-04-01
Series:Taḥqīqāt-i ̒Ulūm-i Raftārī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rbs.mui.ac.ir/article-1-511-en.html
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author علی محمدزاده
علی خیری هیق
author_facet علی محمدزاده
علی خیری هیق
author_sort علی محمدزاده
collection DOAJ
description Aim and Background: Major depression disorder (MDD) is comorbid with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to compare depressing rumination and its components among patients with MDD and OCD and healthy individuals. Methods and Materials: The current study was a causal-comparative research. The statistical population included all patients with MDD and OCD referred to the clinics, psychiatric centers, and counseling centers in the city of Tabriz, Iran. Using structured clinical interviews based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) and convenience sampling, 30 individuals with MDD and 30 individuals with ODC were selected and compared with a group of 30 healthy matched individuals. The participants completed the Depressive Rumination Inventory. To analyze the data, MANOVA was used in SPSS software. Findings: The results showed that the mean scores of depressive rumination were significantly higher in patients with MDD and OCD compared to healthy individuals (P < 0.001). In addition, no significant difference was observed among the MDD and OCD groups in terms of depressive rumination scores (P < 0.330). Conclusions: Depressive rumination is a common component in both MDD and OCD, and can play a role in the development, maintenance, and severity of the two disorders. This finding could be applied in the diagnosis and treatment of these two disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-6e2e29d82ccc46a19fa663fb99b1aac22023-09-03T12:30:23ZfasArmaqan Danesh FiroozehTaḥqīqāt-i ̒Ulūm-i Raftārī1735-20292008-82482017-04-011512127The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individualsعلی محمدزاده0علی خیری هیق1 Aim and Background: Major depression disorder (MDD) is comorbid with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to compare depressing rumination and its components among patients with MDD and OCD and healthy individuals. Methods and Materials: The current study was a causal-comparative research. The statistical population included all patients with MDD and OCD referred to the clinics, psychiatric centers, and counseling centers in the city of Tabriz, Iran. Using structured clinical interviews based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) and convenience sampling, 30 individuals with MDD and 30 individuals with ODC were selected and compared with a group of 30 healthy matched individuals. The participants completed the Depressive Rumination Inventory. To analyze the data, MANOVA was used in SPSS software. Findings: The results showed that the mean scores of depressive rumination were significantly higher in patients with MDD and OCD compared to healthy individuals (P < 0.001). In addition, no significant difference was observed among the MDD and OCD groups in terms of depressive rumination scores (P < 0.330). Conclusions: Depressive rumination is a common component in both MDD and OCD, and can play a role in the development, maintenance, and severity of the two disorders. This finding could be applied in the diagnosis and treatment of these two disorders.http://rbs.mui.ac.ir/article-1-511-en.htmlcognitionmajor depressive disorderobsessive-compulsive disorder
spellingShingle علی محمدزاده
علی خیری هیق
The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
Taḥqīqāt-i ̒Ulūm-i Raftārī
cognition
major depressive disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder
title The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
title_full The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
title_fullStr The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
title_full_unstemmed The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
title_short The Comparison of Depressive Rumination among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Healthy Individuals
title_sort comparison of depressive rumination among patients with major depressive disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder and healthy individuals
topic cognition
major depressive disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder
url http://rbs.mui.ac.ir/article-1-511-en.html
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