Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft

Hydrodynamic performance is an essential factor in the design of a watercraft, and the navigation scenario determines the complexity of its operation. This study aims to identify the effect of speed and length on the hydrodynamic behavior of a semi-planing watercraft in shallow waters. A computation...

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Main Authors: Luis Daniel Leal-Ruiz, Clara Paola Camargo-Díaz, Edwin Paipa-Sanabria, Claudia Castro-Faccetti, John E. Candelo-Becerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2328
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author Luis Daniel Leal-Ruiz
Clara Paola Camargo-Díaz
Edwin Paipa-Sanabria
Claudia Castro-Faccetti
John E. Candelo-Becerra
author_facet Luis Daniel Leal-Ruiz
Clara Paola Camargo-Díaz
Edwin Paipa-Sanabria
Claudia Castro-Faccetti
John E. Candelo-Becerra
author_sort Luis Daniel Leal-Ruiz
collection DOAJ
description Hydrodynamic performance is an essential factor in the design of a watercraft, and the navigation scenario determines the complexity of its operation. This study aims to identify the effect of speed and length on the hydrodynamic behavior of a semi-planing watercraft in shallow waters. A computational fluid dynamics tool was employed to predict the trim, heave, and resistance parameters of two different hulls: a base hull and a craft with an increased hull length. The two hulls had similar hydrodynamic characteristics. The effects of speed and hull length on these predicted parameters obtained for the two hulls were compared. The results showed a low resistance uncertainty and a reduction in dynamic trim for longer hull lengths. These findings highlight the importance of considering balance and dynamic trim in designing shallow-draft watercrafts to ensure an optimal performance in specific conditions, such as rivers with depth restrictions.
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spelling doaj.art-6e3dafb7e29146bb806b42269ab7fc302023-12-22T14:18:56ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-12-011112232810.3390/jmse11122328Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft WatercraftLuis Daniel Leal-Ruiz0Clara Paola Camargo-Díaz1Edwin Paipa-Sanabria2Claudia Castro-Faccetti3John E. Candelo-Becerra4Cotecmar, Cartagena 130001, ColombiaCotecmar, Cartagena 130001, ColombiaCotecmar, Cartagena 130001, ColombiaCotecmar, Cartagena 130001, ColombiaDepartamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Medellín 050041, ColombiaHydrodynamic performance is an essential factor in the design of a watercraft, and the navigation scenario determines the complexity of its operation. This study aims to identify the effect of speed and length on the hydrodynamic behavior of a semi-planing watercraft in shallow waters. A computational fluid dynamics tool was employed to predict the trim, heave, and resistance parameters of two different hulls: a base hull and a craft with an increased hull length. The two hulls had similar hydrodynamic characteristics. The effects of speed and hull length on these predicted parameters obtained for the two hulls were compared. The results showed a low resistance uncertainty and a reduction in dynamic trim for longer hull lengths. These findings highlight the importance of considering balance and dynamic trim in designing shallow-draft watercrafts to ensure an optimal performance in specific conditions, such as rivers with depth restrictions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2328shallow-draft watercraftcomputational fluid dynamicstrimheavespeedshallow-water navigation
spellingShingle Luis Daniel Leal-Ruiz
Clara Paola Camargo-Díaz
Edwin Paipa-Sanabria
Claudia Castro-Faccetti
John E. Candelo-Becerra
Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
shallow-draft watercraft
computational fluid dynamics
trim
heave
speed
shallow-water navigation
title Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
title_full Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
title_fullStr Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
title_short Effect of Speed and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Semi-Planing Hull of a Shallow-Draft Watercraft
title_sort effect of speed and hull length on the hydrodynamic performance of a semi planing hull of a shallow draft watercraft
topic shallow-draft watercraft
computational fluid dynamics
trim
heave
speed
shallow-water navigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2328
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