Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach

In this paper an attempt is made to depict a clear picture of the overall structure of nonoscillatory solutions of the first order half-linear differential system \begin{equation*} x'-p(t)\varphi_{1/\alpha}(y)=0,\qquad y'+q(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x)=0, \tag{A} \end{equation*} where $\alpha>...

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Main Authors: Jaroslav Jaroš, Takaŝi Kusano, T. Tanigawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2018-10-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=7030
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author Jaroslav Jaroš
Takaŝi Kusano
T. Tanigawa
author_facet Jaroslav Jaroš
Takaŝi Kusano
T. Tanigawa
author_sort Jaroslav Jaroš
collection DOAJ
description In this paper an attempt is made to depict a clear picture of the overall structure of nonoscillatory solutions of the first order half-linear differential system \begin{equation*} x'-p(t)\varphi_{1/\alpha}(y)=0,\qquad y'+q(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x)=0, \tag{A} \end{equation*} where $\alpha>0$ is a constant, $p(t)$ and $q(t)$ are positive continuous functions on $[0,\infty)$, and $\varphi_{\gamma}(u)=|u|^{\gamma}\textrm{sgn}\;u, \;u\in {\mathbb R},\;\gamma>0$. A systematic analysis of the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions of (A) is proposed for this purpose. A special mention should be made of the fact that all possible types of nonoscillatory solutions of (A) can be constructed by solving the Riccati type differential equations associated with (A). Worthy of attention is that all the results for (A) can be applied to the second order half-linear differential equation \begin{equation*} (p(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x'))'+q(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x)=0, \tag{E} \end{equation*} to build automatically a nonoscillation theory for (E).
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spelling doaj.art-6e4274bad9324299b6440b1d5b30c3ae2023-05-09T07:53:08ZengUniversity of SzegedElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations1417-38752018-10-0120189212810.14232/ejqtde.2018.1.927030Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approachJaroslav Jaroš0Takaŝi Kusano1T. Tanigawa2Comenius University, Bratislava, SlovakiaHiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, JapanIn this paper an attempt is made to depict a clear picture of the overall structure of nonoscillatory solutions of the first order half-linear differential system \begin{equation*} x'-p(t)\varphi_{1/\alpha}(y)=0,\qquad y'+q(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x)=0, \tag{A} \end{equation*} where $\alpha>0$ is a constant, $p(t)$ and $q(t)$ are positive continuous functions on $[0,\infty)$, and $\varphi_{\gamma}(u)=|u|^{\gamma}\textrm{sgn}\;u, \;u\in {\mathbb R},\;\gamma>0$. A systematic analysis of the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions of (A) is proposed for this purpose. A special mention should be made of the fact that all possible types of nonoscillatory solutions of (A) can be constructed by solving the Riccati type differential equations associated with (A). Worthy of attention is that all the results for (A) can be applied to the second order half-linear differential equation \begin{equation*} (p(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x'))'+q(t)\varphi_{\alpha}(x)=0, \tag{E} \end{equation*} to build automatically a nonoscillation theory for (E).http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=7030half-linear differential systemsnonoscillatory solutionsriccati equation
spellingShingle Jaroslav Jaroš
Takaŝi Kusano
T. Tanigawa
Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
half-linear differential systems
nonoscillatory solutions
riccati equation
title Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
title_full Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
title_fullStr Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
title_full_unstemmed Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
title_short Nonoscillatory solutions of planar half-linear differential systems: a Riccati equation approach
title_sort nonoscillatory solutions of planar half linear differential systems a riccati equation approach
topic half-linear differential systems
nonoscillatory solutions
riccati equation
url http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=7030
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AT takasikusano nonoscillatorysolutionsofplanarhalflineardifferentialsystemsariccatiequationapproach
AT ttanigawa nonoscillatorysolutionsofplanarhalflineardifferentialsystemsariccatiequationapproach