Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study

Safety assessment with respect to seismic and vertical loads of existing and very old masonry structures is currently a central topic for the scientific engineering community. In particular, there are many ancient bridges still in service that are subjected to higher and more frequent cyclic loads....

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Main Authors: Vito Michele Casamassima, Michele D'Amato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2019.00065/full
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author Vito Michele Casamassima
Michele D'Amato
author_facet Vito Michele Casamassima
Michele D'Amato
author_sort Vito Michele Casamassima
collection DOAJ
description Safety assessment with respect to seismic and vertical loads of existing and very old masonry structures is currently a central topic for the scientific engineering community. In particular, there are many ancient bridges still in service that are subjected to higher and more frequent cyclic loads. For these structures, it is important to determine the actual fatigue strength, rather than the ultimate carrying capacity. In this way the remaining service life, with possible traffic load limitations, may be estimated. This paper reports an updated review of the state-of-the art on recently published fatigue models that account for deterioration effects under cyclic loads. In addition, results related to fatigue performance of a bridge are shown and comments are provided. The numerical comparisons among existing fatigue models reveal that the application of the available fatigue models is particularly problematic for ancient masonry elements, where appropriate stress-life curves are required.
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spelling doaj.art-6e430bf5ff4d48d5a4818bcaf1c272d62022-12-22T01:29:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622019-05-01510.3389/fbuil.2019.00065455031Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case StudyVito Michele CasamassimaMichele D'AmatoSafety assessment with respect to seismic and vertical loads of existing and very old masonry structures is currently a central topic for the scientific engineering community. In particular, there are many ancient bridges still in service that are subjected to higher and more frequent cyclic loads. For these structures, it is important to determine the actual fatigue strength, rather than the ultimate carrying capacity. In this way the remaining service life, with possible traffic load limitations, may be estimated. This paper reports an updated review of the state-of-the art on recently published fatigue models that account for deterioration effects under cyclic loads. In addition, results related to fatigue performance of a bridge are shown and comments are provided. The numerical comparisons among existing fatigue models reveal that the application of the available fatigue models is particularly problematic for ancient masonry elements, where appropriate stress-life curves are required.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2019.00065/fullmasonryfatigue assessmentfatigue deteriorationresidual service lifestress-life curves
spellingShingle Vito Michele Casamassima
Michele D'Amato
Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
Frontiers in Built Environment
masonry
fatigue assessment
fatigue deterioration
residual service life
stress-life curves
title Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
title_full Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
title_fullStr Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
title_short Fatigue Assessment and Deterioration Effects on Masonry Elements: A Review of Numerical Models and Their Application to a Case Study
title_sort fatigue assessment and deterioration effects on masonry elements a review of numerical models and their application to a case study
topic masonry
fatigue assessment
fatigue deterioration
residual service life
stress-life curves
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2019.00065/full
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