Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal

The Atlantic horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus, is a commercially important species whose daily spawning dynamics are not yet fully understood. Existence of spawning synchronicity would facilitate application of the daily egg production method for estimating the spawning biomass of the southern st...

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Main Authors: Mouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros, Nunes Cristina, Costa Ana Maria, Angélico Maria Manuel, Ganias Konstantinos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Aquatic Living Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170119/alr170119.html
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author Mouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros
Nunes Cristina
Costa Ana Maria
Angélico Maria Manuel
Ganias Konstantinos
author_facet Mouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros
Nunes Cristina
Costa Ana Maria
Angélico Maria Manuel
Ganias Konstantinos
author_sort Mouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros
collection DOAJ
description The Atlantic horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus, is a commercially important species whose daily spawning dynamics are not yet fully understood. Existence of spawning synchronicity would facilitate application of the daily egg production method for estimating the spawning biomass of the southern stock of the species in the Northeast Atlantic. The intent of this work was to study preovulatory follicle (PREF) growth dynamics in wild Atlantic horse mackerel to determine the existence of daily spawning synchronicity in the population. The size and translucency of hydrated oocytes increased significantly between early morning and late afternoon; this pattern was the same for two study years. This morpho-developmental shift led to the appearance of previously indistinguishable oil drops in ovarian whole mounts which is an easily observed microscopic descriptor of PREF growth. The results clearly suggested that PREF growth was well synchronized between Atlantic horse mackerel that were capable of spawning and provided evidence for the existence of daily spawning synchronicity in the population. Apart from sampling time of day, the size of hydrated oocytes was shown to be affected by body size: a 10 cm difference in maternal length corresponded to a 0.030 mm difference in the diameter of hydrated oocytes. In contrast, the size of early germinal vesicle migration oocytes was correlated neither to sampling time nor to maternal size which suggests that the abrupt increase in PREF size only commences after the onset of the actively spawning sub-phase.
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spelling doaj.art-6e4509d3b3ea4f17bf348cbfc83d476c2023-09-03T14:14:14ZengEDP SciencesAquatic Living Resources1765-29522018-01-01311110.1051/alr/2017051alr170119Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off PortugalMouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros0Nunes Cristina1Costa Ana Maria2Angélico Maria Manuel3Ganias Konstantinos4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4035-9216School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, AUTHInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, IPMAInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, IPMAInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, IPMASchool of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, AUTHThe Atlantic horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus, is a commercially important species whose daily spawning dynamics are not yet fully understood. Existence of spawning synchronicity would facilitate application of the daily egg production method for estimating the spawning biomass of the southern stock of the species in the Northeast Atlantic. The intent of this work was to study preovulatory follicle (PREF) growth dynamics in wild Atlantic horse mackerel to determine the existence of daily spawning synchronicity in the population. The size and translucency of hydrated oocytes increased significantly between early morning and late afternoon; this pattern was the same for two study years. This morpho-developmental shift led to the appearance of previously indistinguishable oil drops in ovarian whole mounts which is an easily observed microscopic descriptor of PREF growth. The results clearly suggested that PREF growth was well synchronized between Atlantic horse mackerel that were capable of spawning and provided evidence for the existence of daily spawning synchronicity in the population. Apart from sampling time of day, the size of hydrated oocytes was shown to be affected by body size: a 10 cm difference in maternal length corresponded to a 0.030 mm difference in the diameter of hydrated oocytes. In contrast, the size of early germinal vesicle migration oocytes was correlated neither to sampling time nor to maternal size which suggests that the abrupt increase in PREF size only commences after the onset of the actively spawning sub-phase.https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170119/alr170119.htmltrachurus trachurusdaily spawning synchronicitydaily egg production methodpreovulatory folliclesoocyte size
spellingShingle Mouchlianitis Foivos Alexandros
Nunes Cristina
Costa Ana Maria
Angélico Maria Manuel
Ganias Konstantinos
Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
Aquatic Living Resources
trachurus trachurus
daily spawning synchronicity
daily egg production method
preovulatory follicles
oocyte size
title Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
title_full Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
title_fullStr Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
title_short Preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild-caught Atlantic horse mackerel off Portugal
title_sort preovulatory follicle growth dynamics indicates daily spawning synchronicity in wild caught atlantic horse mackerel off portugal
topic trachurus trachurus
daily spawning synchronicity
daily egg production method
preovulatory follicles
oocyte size
url https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170119/alr170119.html
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