EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN
Anticoccidial efficacy of haemolymph (HL) of marine gastropod, Telescopium telescopium was explored in broiler chicken infected with Eimeria tenella. Seventy-five broiler chickens were divided into five equal groups. Birds of Gr. I, Gr. II, Gr. III, Gr. IV and Gr. V was maintained as uninfected co...
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Format: | Article |
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West Bengal Veterinary Alumni Association
2022-12-01
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Series: | Exploratory Animal and Medical Research |
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Online Access: | https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.12_Issue-2_December_2022/EFFICACY%20OF%20HAEMOLYMPH%20OF%20MARINE.pdf |
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author | Arnab Chinya Soumitra Pandit Surajit Baidya Anupam Brahma Ruma Jas |
author_facet | Arnab Chinya Soumitra Pandit Surajit Baidya Anupam Brahma Ruma Jas |
author_sort | Arnab Chinya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Anticoccidial efficacy of haemolymph (HL) of marine gastropod, Telescopium telescopium was explored in broiler
chicken infected with Eimeria tenella. Seventy-five broiler chickens were divided into five equal groups. Birds of Gr. I, Gr. II, Gr.
III, Gr. IV and Gr. V was maintained as uninfected control, infected control, HL treated, HL control and levamisole treated birds,
respectively. Birds of Gr. III and Gr. IV were injected with HL intraperitoneally @ 3 mg of protein / Kg b. wt. and levamisole was
injected subcutaneously @ 7.5mg/Kg b.wt., to the birds of Gr. V on the 25th day of age. Birds of Gr. II, Gr. III and Gr. V were orally
infected with 21x103
sporulated oocysts on the 32nd day of age and then parasitological, haemato-biochemical, and performance
parameters were measured at weekly interval from 0-day post-infection (DPI) to 14 DPI. Treatment with HL caused a significant
(p<0.05) reduction in oocyst output compared to infected control birds (Gr. II). Haematological parameters and serum protein
and mineral concentration were also improved (p<0.05) in HL-treated birds during the recovery phase of infection compared to
Gr. II and Gr. V. Performances of the infected birds were also significantly (p<0.05) improved in HL-treated birds compared to
other infected birds. Results of the present study indicated that the haemolymph of marine gastropod, Telescopium telescopium has
enough potential for developing as a non-chemical anticoccidial agent for controlling caecal coccidiosis. |
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id | doaj.art-6e45964afd61488b821189af8e87833a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2277-470X 2319-247X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-22T05:23:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | West Bengal Veterinary Alumni Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Exploratory Animal and Medical Research |
spelling | doaj.art-6e45964afd61488b821189af8e87833a2024-04-27T01:37:06ZengWest Bengal Veterinary Alumni AssociationExploratory Animal and Medical Research2277-470X2319-247X2022-12-0112220521610.52635/eamr/12.2.205-216EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKENArnab Chinya 0Soumitra Pandit 1Surajit Baidya 2Anupam Brahma 3Ruma Jas4Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, Kshudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata 700 037, India.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, Kshudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata 700 037, India.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, Kshudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata 700 037, India.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, Kshudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata 700 037, India.Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, Kshudiram Bose Sarani, Kolkata 700 037, India.Anticoccidial efficacy of haemolymph (HL) of marine gastropod, Telescopium telescopium was explored in broiler chicken infected with Eimeria tenella. Seventy-five broiler chickens were divided into five equal groups. Birds of Gr. I, Gr. II, Gr. III, Gr. IV and Gr. V was maintained as uninfected control, infected control, HL treated, HL control and levamisole treated birds, respectively. Birds of Gr. III and Gr. IV were injected with HL intraperitoneally @ 3 mg of protein / Kg b. wt. and levamisole was injected subcutaneously @ 7.5mg/Kg b.wt., to the birds of Gr. V on the 25th day of age. Birds of Gr. II, Gr. III and Gr. V were orally infected with 21x103 sporulated oocysts on the 32nd day of age and then parasitological, haemato-biochemical, and performance parameters were measured at weekly interval from 0-day post-infection (DPI) to 14 DPI. Treatment with HL caused a significant (p<0.05) reduction in oocyst output compared to infected control birds (Gr. II). Haematological parameters and serum protein and mineral concentration were also improved (p<0.05) in HL-treated birds during the recovery phase of infection compared to Gr. II and Gr. V. Performances of the infected birds were also significantly (p<0.05) improved in HL-treated birds compared to other infected birds. Results of the present study indicated that the haemolymph of marine gastropod, Telescopium telescopium has enough potential for developing as a non-chemical anticoccidial agent for controlling caecal coccidiosis.https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.12_Issue-2_December_2022/EFFICACY%20OF%20HAEMOLYMPH%20OF%20MARINE.pdfhaemolymphtelescopium telescopiumeimeria tenellachicken |
spellingShingle | Arnab Chinya Soumitra Pandit Surajit Baidya Anupam Brahma Ruma Jas EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN Exploratory Animal and Medical Research haemolymph telescopium telescopium eimeria tenella chicken |
title | EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN |
title_full | EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN |
title_fullStr | EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN |
title_short | EFFICACY OF HAEMOLYMPH OF MARINE GASTROPOD, TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM ON EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN BROILER CHICKEN |
title_sort | efficacy of haemolymph of marine gastropod telescopium telescopium on eimeria tenella infection in broiler chicken |
topic | haemolymph telescopium telescopium eimeria tenella chicken |
url | https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.12_Issue-2_December_2022/EFFICACY%20OF%20HAEMOLYMPH%20OF%20MARINE.pdf |
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