Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence

The proportion of renewable energy mainly including hydropower, photovoltaic and wind power is growing rapidly. DC transmission technology has become the main tool of new energy transmission. The protection scheme of the voltage source converter-based high voltage DC (VSC-HVDC) power grid is the pre...

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Main Authors: Chunxiang Mao, Peng Wei, Ruopeng Liu, Bin Cai, Hui Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9978615/
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author Chunxiang Mao
Peng Wei
Ruopeng Liu
Bin Cai
Hui Xu
author_facet Chunxiang Mao
Peng Wei
Ruopeng Liu
Bin Cai
Hui Xu
author_sort Chunxiang Mao
collection DOAJ
description The proportion of renewable energy mainly including hydropower, photovoltaic and wind power is growing rapidly. DC transmission technology has become the main tool of new energy transmission. The protection scheme of the voltage source converter-based high voltage DC (VSC-HVDC) power grid is the prerequisite for the DC system. But, problems such as high resistance faults, distributed capacitance, and noise interference reduce the reliability of existing protection schemes. To solve the problem of resistance and noise interference in existing protection schemes, a double-ended protection scheme based on traveling wave JS divergence is proposed. First, the flexible HVDC transmission system is analyzed, according to which the expression of traveling wave power is derived, and its fault characteristics are summarized. Subsequently, a combined algorithm of the JS divergence based on the energy of the S-transform was proposed, and the modified algorithm was used to express the fault characteristics of traveling wave power. Finally, a flexible DC transmission system model is built. The performance of the scheme is verified by setting different interference factors (resistance, noise, distributed capacitance, synchronization error).
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spelling doaj.art-6e5401caa571451387953f216f155bd92022-12-22T03:01:25ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012926912927810.1109/ACCESS.2022.32279619978615Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS DivergenceChunxiang Mao0Peng Wei1Ruopeng Liu2Bin Cai3Hui Xu4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-6989Ultra-High Voltage Company of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company Ltd., Yinchuan, ChinaState Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company, Yinchuan, ChinaUltra-High Voltage Company of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company Ltd., Yinchuan, ChinaUltra-High Voltage Company of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company Ltd., Yinchuan, ChinaUltra-High Voltage Company of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Company Ltd., Yinchuan, ChinaThe proportion of renewable energy mainly including hydropower, photovoltaic and wind power is growing rapidly. DC transmission technology has become the main tool of new energy transmission. The protection scheme of the voltage source converter-based high voltage DC (VSC-HVDC) power grid is the prerequisite for the DC system. But, problems such as high resistance faults, distributed capacitance, and noise interference reduce the reliability of existing protection schemes. To solve the problem of resistance and noise interference in existing protection schemes, a double-ended protection scheme based on traveling wave JS divergence is proposed. First, the flexible HVDC transmission system is analyzed, according to which the expression of traveling wave power is derived, and its fault characteristics are summarized. Subsequently, a combined algorithm of the JS divergence based on the energy of the S-transform was proposed, and the modified algorithm was used to express the fault characteristics of traveling wave power. Finally, a flexible DC transmission system model is built. The performance of the scheme is verified by setting different interference factors (resistance, noise, distributed capacitance, synchronization error).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9978615/Renewable energyDC converterprotection schemedistributed capacitanceJS divergence
spellingShingle Chunxiang Mao
Peng Wei
Ruopeng Liu
Bin Cai
Hui Xu
Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
IEEE Access
Renewable energy
DC converter
protection scheme
distributed capacitance
JS divergence
title Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
title_full Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
title_fullStr Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
title_full_unstemmed Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
title_short Line Pilot Protection of Flexible DC Grid Based on Traveling-Wave JS Divergence
title_sort line pilot protection of flexible dc grid based on traveling wave js divergence
topic Renewable energy
DC converter
protection scheme
distributed capacitance
JS divergence
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9978615/
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AT ruopengliu linepilotprotectionofflexibledcgridbasedontravelingwavejsdivergence
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