Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review

Waste segregation at source, particularly at the household level, is an integral component of sustainable solid waste management, which is a critical public health issue. Although multiple interventions have been published, often with contradictory findings, few authors have conducted a comprehensiv...

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Main Authors: Tanwi Trushna, Kavya Krishnan, Rachana Soni, Surya Singh, Madhanraj Kalyanasundaram, Kristi Sidney Annerstedt, Ashish Pathak, Manju Purohit, Cecilia Stålsby Lundbog, Yogesh Sabde, Salla Atkins, Krushna C. Sahoo, Kamran Rousta, Vishal Diwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003633
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author Tanwi Trushna
Kavya Krishnan
Rachana Soni
Surya Singh
Madhanraj Kalyanasundaram
Kristi Sidney Annerstedt
Ashish Pathak
Manju Purohit
Cecilia Stålsby Lundbog
Yogesh Sabde
Salla Atkins
Krushna C. Sahoo
Kamran Rousta
Vishal Diwan
author_facet Tanwi Trushna
Kavya Krishnan
Rachana Soni
Surya Singh
Madhanraj Kalyanasundaram
Kristi Sidney Annerstedt
Ashish Pathak
Manju Purohit
Cecilia Stålsby Lundbog
Yogesh Sabde
Salla Atkins
Krushna C. Sahoo
Kamran Rousta
Vishal Diwan
author_sort Tanwi Trushna
collection DOAJ
description Waste segregation at source, particularly at the household level, is an integral component of sustainable solid waste management, which is a critical public health issue. Although multiple interventions have been published, often with contradictory findings, few authors have conducted a comprehensive systematic synthesis of the published literature. Therefore, we undertook a systematic review to synthesize all published interventions conducted in any country in the world which targeted household-level waste segregation with or without additional focus on recycling or composting.Following PRISMA guidelines, Web of Science, Medline, Global Health, and Google Scholar were searched using a search strategy created by combining the keywords ‘Waste’, ‘Segregation’, and ‘Household’. Two-stage blinded screening and consensus-based conflict resolution were done, followed by quality assessment, data extraction, and narrative synthesis.8555 articles were identified through the database searches and an additional 196 through grey literature and citation searching. After excluding 2229 duplicates and screening title abstracts of 6522 articles, 283 full texts were reviewed, and 78 publications reporting 82 intervention studies were included in the data synthesis.High methodological heterogeneity was seen, excluding the possibility of a meta-analysis. Most (n = 60) of the interventions were conducted in high-income countries. Interventions mainly focused on information provision. However, differences in the content of information communicated and mode of delivery have not been extensively studied. Finally, our review showed that the comparison of informational interventions with provision of incentives and infrastructural modifications needs to be explored in-depth. Future studies should address these gaps and, after conducting sufficient formative research, should aim to design their interventions following the principles of behaviour change.
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spelling doaj.art-6e5be4d56a8f4364b0118153738a153c2024-02-03T06:36:58ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24332Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic reviewTanwi Trushna0Kavya Krishnan1Rachana Soni2Surya Singh3Madhanraj Kalyanasundaram4Kristi Sidney Annerstedt5Ashish Pathak6Manju Purohit7Cecilia Stålsby Lundbog8Yogesh Sabde9Salla Atkins10Krushna C. Sahoo11Kamran Rousta12Vishal Diwan13Division of Environmental Health and Epidemiology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Monitoring and Exposure Assessment (Water & Soil), ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaR D Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, 456001, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Monitoring and Exposure Assessment (Water & Soil), ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaICMR—National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, SwedenR D Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, 456001, Madhya Pradesh, India; Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, SwedenR D Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, 456001, Madhya Pradesh, India; Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, SwedenDivision of Environmental Health and Epidemiology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden; Health Sciecnes, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, FI-330 14, FinlandICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneshwar, 751023, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of Resource Recovery and Building Technology, University of Boras, Boras, 50190, SwedenDepartment of Environmental Monitoring and Exposure Assessment (Water & Soil), ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, India; Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden; Corresponding author. Division of Environmental Monitoring and Exposure Assessment (Water & Soil), ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health (NIREH), Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, 462030, Madhya Pradesh, India.Waste segregation at source, particularly at the household level, is an integral component of sustainable solid waste management, which is a critical public health issue. Although multiple interventions have been published, often with contradictory findings, few authors have conducted a comprehensive systematic synthesis of the published literature. Therefore, we undertook a systematic review to synthesize all published interventions conducted in any country in the world which targeted household-level waste segregation with or without additional focus on recycling or composting.Following PRISMA guidelines, Web of Science, Medline, Global Health, and Google Scholar were searched using a search strategy created by combining the keywords ‘Waste’, ‘Segregation’, and ‘Household’. Two-stage blinded screening and consensus-based conflict resolution were done, followed by quality assessment, data extraction, and narrative synthesis.8555 articles were identified through the database searches and an additional 196 through grey literature and citation searching. After excluding 2229 duplicates and screening title abstracts of 6522 articles, 283 full texts were reviewed, and 78 publications reporting 82 intervention studies were included in the data synthesis.High methodological heterogeneity was seen, excluding the possibility of a meta-analysis. Most (n = 60) of the interventions were conducted in high-income countries. Interventions mainly focused on information provision. However, differences in the content of information communicated and mode of delivery have not been extensively studied. Finally, our review showed that the comparison of informational interventions with provision of incentives and infrastructural modifications needs to be explored in-depth. Future studies should address these gaps and, after conducting sufficient formative research, should aim to design their interventions following the principles of behaviour change.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003633Solid wasteWaste managementWaste segregationHouseholdInterventionSystematic review
spellingShingle Tanwi Trushna
Kavya Krishnan
Rachana Soni
Surya Singh
Madhanraj Kalyanasundaram
Kristi Sidney Annerstedt
Ashish Pathak
Manju Purohit
Cecilia Stålsby Lundbog
Yogesh Sabde
Salla Atkins
Krushna C. Sahoo
Kamran Rousta
Vishal Diwan
Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
Heliyon
Solid waste
Waste management
Waste segregation
Household
Intervention
Systematic review
title Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
title_full Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
title_fullStr Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
title_short Interventions to promote household waste segregation: A systematic review
title_sort interventions to promote household waste segregation a systematic review
topic Solid waste
Waste management
Waste segregation
Household
Intervention
Systematic review
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003633
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