An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions

It is a known fact that in most cases, to integrate an oscillatory problem, higher order A-stable methods are often needed. This is because such problems are characterized by stiffness, chaos and damping, thus making them tedious to solve. However, in this research, an accuracy-preserving relativel...

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Main Authors: Joshua Sunday, Joel N. Ndam, Lydia J. Kwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.nsps.org.ng/index.php/jnsps/article/view/1017
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author Joshua Sunday
Joel N. Ndam
Lydia J. Kwari
author_facet Joshua Sunday
Joel N. Ndam
Lydia J. Kwari
author_sort Joshua Sunday
collection DOAJ
description It is a known fact that in most cases, to integrate an oscillatory problem, higher order A-stable methods are often needed. This is because such problems are characterized by stiffness, chaos and damping, thus making them tedious to solve. However, in this research, an accuracy-preserving relatively lower order Block Hybrid Algorithm (BHA) is proposed for solution of second-order physical systems with oscillatory solutions. The sixth order algorithm was derived using interpolation and collocation of power series within a single step interval [tn; tn+1]. In order to circumvent the Dahlquist-barrier and also obtain an accuracy-preserving algorithm, four o-step points were incorporated within the single step interval. A number of special cases of oscillatory problems were solved using the proposed method and the results obtained clearly showed that it outperformed other existing methods we compared our results with even though the BHA is of lower order relative to such methods. Some of the second-order physical systems considered were the Kepler, Bessel and damped problems. Some important properties of the BHA were also analyzed and the results of the analysis showed that it is consistent, zero-stable and convergent 
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spelling doaj.art-6e5bf0fb8c42401196abd98ad7afaa922023-01-15T03:30:52ZengNigerian Society of Physical SciencesJournal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences2714-28172714-47042023-01-015110.46481/jnsps.2023.1017An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory SolutionsJoshua Sunday0Joel N. Ndam1Lydia J. Kwari2Department of Mathematics, University of Jos, Jos 930003, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Jos, Jos 930003, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Federal College of Education, Pankshin 933105, Nigeria It is a known fact that in most cases, to integrate an oscillatory problem, higher order A-stable methods are often needed. This is because such problems are characterized by stiffness, chaos and damping, thus making them tedious to solve. However, in this research, an accuracy-preserving relatively lower order Block Hybrid Algorithm (BHA) is proposed for solution of second-order physical systems with oscillatory solutions. The sixth order algorithm was derived using interpolation and collocation of power series within a single step interval [tn; tn+1]. In order to circumvent the Dahlquist-barrier and also obtain an accuracy-preserving algorithm, four o-step points were incorporated within the single step interval. A number of special cases of oscillatory problems were solved using the proposed method and the results obtained clearly showed that it outperformed other existing methods we compared our results with even though the BHA is of lower order relative to such methods. Some of the second-order physical systems considered were the Kepler, Bessel and damped problems. Some important properties of the BHA were also analyzed and the results of the analysis showed that it is consistent, zero-stable and convergent  https://journal.nsps.org.ng/index.php/jnsps/article/view/1017Accuracy-preservingalgorithmblock hybrid methodoscillationphysical systemssecond-order
spellingShingle Joshua Sunday
Joel N. Ndam
Lydia J. Kwari
An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
Journal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences
Accuracy-preserving
algorithm
block hybrid method
oscillation
physical systems
second-order
title An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
title_full An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
title_fullStr An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
title_full_unstemmed An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
title_short An Accuracy-preserving Block Hybrid Algorithm for the Integration of Second-order Physical Systems with Oscillatory Solutions
title_sort accuracy preserving block hybrid algorithm for the integration of second order physical systems with oscillatory solutions
topic Accuracy-preserving
algorithm
block hybrid method
oscillation
physical systems
second-order
url https://journal.nsps.org.ng/index.php/jnsps/article/view/1017
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