Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes
A rock physics based seismic interpretation workflow has been developed to extract volumetric rock properties from seismically derived P- and S-wave impedances, Ip and Is. This workflow was first tested on a classic rock physics velocity-porosity model. Next, it was applied to two case studies: a ca...
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Format: | Article |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Earth Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2020.620276/full |
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author | Abrar Alabbad Jack Dvorkin Yazeed Altowairqi Zhou F. Duan |
author_facet | Abrar Alabbad Jack Dvorkin Yazeed Altowairqi Zhou F. Duan |
author_sort | Abrar Alabbad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A rock physics based seismic interpretation workflow has been developed to extract volumetric rock properties from seismically derived P- and S-wave impedances, Ip and Is. This workflow was first tested on a classic rock physics velocity-porosity model. Next, it was applied to two case studies: a carbonate and a clastic oil field. In each case study, we established rock physics models that accurately relate elastic properties to the rock’s volumetric properties, mainly the total porosity, clay content, and pore fluid. To resolve all three volumetric properties from only two inputs, Ip and Is, a site-specific geology driven relation between the pore fluid and porosity was derived as a hydrocarbon identifier. In order to apply this method at the seismic spatial scale, we created a coarse-scale elastic and volumetric variables by using mathematical upscaling at the wells. By using Ip and Is thus upscaled, we arrived at the accurate interpretation of the upscaled porosity, mineralogy, and water saturation both at the wells and in a simulated vertical impedance section generated by interpolation between the wells. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:10:04Z |
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id | doaj.art-6e5c3524d2f34a15b8b9c5ffa52523fe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-6463 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:10:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Earth Science |
spelling | doaj.art-6e5c3524d2f34a15b8b9c5ffa52523fe2022-12-21T18:36:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632021-02-01810.3389/feart.2020.620276620276Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic VolumesAbrar Alabbad0Jack Dvorkin1Yazeed Altowairqi2Zhou F. Duan3Saudi Aramco, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaKing Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Aramco, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Aramco, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaA rock physics based seismic interpretation workflow has been developed to extract volumetric rock properties from seismically derived P- and S-wave impedances, Ip and Is. This workflow was first tested on a classic rock physics velocity-porosity model. Next, it was applied to two case studies: a carbonate and a clastic oil field. In each case study, we established rock physics models that accurately relate elastic properties to the rock’s volumetric properties, mainly the total porosity, clay content, and pore fluid. To resolve all three volumetric properties from only two inputs, Ip and Is, a site-specific geology driven relation between the pore fluid and porosity was derived as a hydrocarbon identifier. In order to apply this method at the seismic spatial scale, we created a coarse-scale elastic and volumetric variables by using mathematical upscaling at the wells. By using Ip and Is thus upscaled, we arrived at the accurate interpretation of the upscaled porosity, mineralogy, and water saturation both at the wells and in a simulated vertical impedance section generated by interpolation between the wells.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2020.620276/fullinterpretationrock physicsimpedanceporosityseismic |
spellingShingle | Abrar Alabbad Jack Dvorkin Yazeed Altowairqi Zhou F. Duan Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes Frontiers in Earth Science interpretation rock physics impedance porosity seismic |
title | Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes |
title_full | Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes |
title_fullStr | Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes |
title_full_unstemmed | Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes |
title_short | Rock Physics Based Interpretation of Seismically Derived Elastic Volumes |
title_sort | rock physics based interpretation of seismically derived elastic volumes |
topic | interpretation rock physics impedance porosity seismic |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2020.620276/full |
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