The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9

Background & Objectives: Households governed by women have become an important phenomenon worldwide in the second half of the twentieth century. The study of female-headed households shows that this vulnerable social group faces many financial, physical, mental, and emotional problems and experi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SH Rimaz, M Dastoorpoor, S Vesali Azar Shorbeyani, N Saiepour, Z Beigi, S Nedjat
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2014-09-01
Series:مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5074&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1819236300441518080
author SH Rimaz
M Dastoorpoor
S Vesali Azar Shorbeyani
N Saiepour
Z Beigi
S Nedjat
author_facet SH Rimaz
M Dastoorpoor
S Vesali Azar Shorbeyani
N Saiepour
Z Beigi
S Nedjat
author_sort SH Rimaz
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objectives: Households governed by women have become an important phenomenon worldwide in the second half of the twentieth century. The study of female-headed households shows that this vulnerable social group faces many financial, physical, mental, and emotional problems and experiences stress and anxiety more than men-headed households. This study aimed to determine the quality of life in these households supported by District 9 of Tehran Municipality.   Methods: This cross- sectional study was performed on female-headed households supported by District 9 of Tehran municipality during 14 months. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire, the Iranian version of World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF-BREF). The data was analyzed using SPSS software version 16 and descriptive- analytic tests such as mean, standard deviation, and a multiple regression analysis. The significance level in this study was considered α < 5% .   Results : The mean age of the participants was 50.8 ± 13.8 years, and the majority of the female-headed households were unemployed (71.1 %). The findings in the four domains of quality of life showed that the domains of environment health and social relation received the lowest (9.87) and the highest (12.61) score, respectively. Using multiple regression models, it was shown that the only variables that affected the overall quality of life were age (P< 0.013) and current disease (P< 0.001).   Conclusion : Findings demonstrated that the authorities should consider planning for effective interventions to improve the quality of life in this vulnerable group of society.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T13:02:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e6133d443c8433d9016dacbab49dd5b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-7489
2228-7507
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-23T13:02:15Z
publishDate 2014-09-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
spelling doaj.art-6e6133d443c8433d9016dacbab49dd5b2022-12-21T17:45:59ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران1735-74892228-75072014-09-011024855The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9SH Rimaz0M Dastoorpoor1S Vesali Azar Shorbeyani2N Saiepour3Z Beigi4S Nedjat5 Background & Objectives: Households governed by women have become an important phenomenon worldwide in the second half of the twentieth century. The study of female-headed households shows that this vulnerable social group faces many financial, physical, mental, and emotional problems and experiences stress and anxiety more than men-headed households. This study aimed to determine the quality of life in these households supported by District 9 of Tehran Municipality.   Methods: This cross- sectional study was performed on female-headed households supported by District 9 of Tehran municipality during 14 months. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire, the Iranian version of World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF-BREF). The data was analyzed using SPSS software version 16 and descriptive- analytic tests such as mean, standard deviation, and a multiple regression analysis. The significance level in this study was considered α < 5% .   Results : The mean age of the participants was 50.8 ± 13.8 years, and the majority of the female-headed households were unemployed (71.1 %). The findings in the four domains of quality of life showed that the domains of environment health and social relation received the lowest (9.87) and the highest (12.61) score, respectively. Using multiple regression models, it was shown that the only variables that affected the overall quality of life were age (P< 0.013) and current disease (P< 0.001).   Conclusion : Findings demonstrated that the authorities should consider planning for effective interventions to improve the quality of life in this vulnerable group of society.http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5074&slc_lang=en&sid=1Female-headed Families Quality of life Tehran
spellingShingle SH Rimaz
M Dastoorpoor
S Vesali Azar Shorbeyani
N Saiepour
Z Beigi
S Nedjat
The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
Female-headed Families
Quality of life
Tehran
title The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
title_full The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
title_fullStr The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
title_full_unstemmed The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
title_short The Survey of Quality of Life and its Related Factors in Female-headed Households Supported by Tehran Municipality, Ddistrict 9
title_sort survey of quality of life and its related factors in female headed households supported by tehran municipality ddistrict 9
topic Female-headed Families
Quality of life
Tehran
url http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5074&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT shrimaz thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT mdastoorpoor thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT svesaliazarshorbeyani thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT nsaiepour thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT zbeigi thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT snedjat thesurveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT shrimaz surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT mdastoorpoor surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT svesaliazarshorbeyani surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT nsaiepour surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT zbeigi surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9
AT snedjat surveyofqualityoflifeanditsrelatedfactorsinfemaleheadedhouseholdssupportedbytehranmunicipalityddistrict9