Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium
Mahogany wood waste is a type of hard wood agricultural waste containing lignocellulose which is quite high. In mahogany wood waste also contains lignin which is quite high, so the level of lignin must be reduced so that the cellulose can be used as glucose. Phanerochaete chrysosporium is a type of...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Politeknik Negeri Malang
2020-04-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1616 |
| _version_ | 1827951733005877248 |
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| author | Sri Rulianah Prayitno Christyfani Sindhuwati Dessi Ria Ambar Ayu Khalimatus Sa’diyah |
| author_facet | Sri Rulianah Prayitno Christyfani Sindhuwati Dessi Ria Ambar Ayu Khalimatus Sa’diyah |
| author_sort | Sri Rulianah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mahogany wood waste is a type of hard wood agricultural waste containing lignocellulose which is quite high. In mahogany wood waste also contains lignin which is quite high, so the level of lignin must be reduced so that the cellulose can be used as glucose. Phanerochaete chrysosporium is a type of mold that is able to degrade lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose simultaneously. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermentation time and the addition of mahogany wood waste to the reduction of lignin content in the fermentation of mahogany wood waste using Phanerochaete chrysosporium molds. The study was conducted by drying and reducing the size of mahogany wood waste, then fermentation of mahogany wood waste with Phanerochaete chrysosporium with a span of 9, 11, 13, 15, and 17 days, and the addition of mahogany wood waste 5, 6 and 7%. Before and after the fermentation process, lignin levels were analyzed. The best results from this study were obtained at 17 days of fermentation and the addition of 5% mahogany wood powder, obtained a decrease in lignin content of 85,33 %. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T13:47:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6e61dfdf7c624c24a12fed15878f4373 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2579-8537 2579-9746 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T13:47:01Z |
| publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
| publisher | Politeknik Negeri Malang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan |
| spelling | doaj.art-6e61dfdf7c624c24a12fed15878f43732023-05-09T03:21:55ZengPoliteknik Negeri MalangJurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan2579-85372579-97462020-04-0141818910.33795/jtkl.v4i1.1391616Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporiumSri Rulianah0Prayitno1Christyfani Sindhuwati2Dessi Ria Ambar Ayu3Khalimatus Sa’diyah4Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang 65141, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang 65141, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang 65141, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang 65141, IndonesiaJurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang 65141, IndonesiaMahogany wood waste is a type of hard wood agricultural waste containing lignocellulose which is quite high. In mahogany wood waste also contains lignin which is quite high, so the level of lignin must be reduced so that the cellulose can be used as glucose. Phanerochaete chrysosporium is a type of mold that is able to degrade lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose simultaneously. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermentation time and the addition of mahogany wood waste to the reduction of lignin content in the fermentation of mahogany wood waste using Phanerochaete chrysosporium molds. The study was conducted by drying and reducing the size of mahogany wood waste, then fermentation of mahogany wood waste with Phanerochaete chrysosporium with a span of 9, 11, 13, 15, and 17 days, and the addition of mahogany wood waste 5, 6 and 7%. Before and after the fermentation process, lignin levels were analyzed. The best results from this study were obtained at 17 days of fermentation and the addition of 5% mahogany wood powder, obtained a decrease in lignin content of 85,33 %.http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1616fermentationligninlignocellulosemahoganyphanerochaete chrysosporium. |
| spellingShingle | Sri Rulianah Prayitno Christyfani Sindhuwati Dessi Ria Ambar Ayu Khalimatus Sa’diyah Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan fermentation lignin lignocellulose mahogany phanerochaete chrysosporium. |
| title | Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| title_full | Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| title_fullStr | Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| title_full_unstemmed | Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| title_short | Penurunan Kadar Lignin pada Fermentasi Limbah Kayu Mahoni Menggunakan Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| title_sort | penurunan kadar lignin pada fermentasi limbah kayu mahoni menggunakan phanerochaete chrysosporium |
| topic | fermentation lignin lignocellulose mahogany phanerochaete chrysosporium. |
| url | http://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jtkl/article/view/1616 |
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