Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections

<p><strong>Background:</strong> The infections of joint endoprostheses are relatively rare but they represent a major complication after the insertion of the artificial joint. For this reason it is very important to take measures in order to prevent these infections. The measures c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Drago Dolinar, Branko Koritnik, Jelka Meglič-Volkar, Stanka Lotrič-Furlan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Medical Association 2007-02-01
Series:Zdravniški Vestnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1655
_version_ 1817999111921598464
author Drago Dolinar
Branko Koritnik
Jelka Meglič-Volkar
Stanka Lotrič-Furlan
author_facet Drago Dolinar
Branko Koritnik
Jelka Meglič-Volkar
Stanka Lotrič-Furlan
author_sort Drago Dolinar
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background:</strong> The infections of joint endoprostheses are relatively rare but they represent a major complication after the insertion of the artificial joint. For this reason it is very important to take measures in order to prevent these infections. The measures consist of the following procedures: the preparation of the patient for the operation, the perioperative antibiotic protection and the postoperative prevention of possible later hematogenically occurring infections. The aims of the treatment of prosthetic infections are to stop or alleviate the inflammation, to prevent or reduce the chance of reoccurrence and to prevent a permanent, chronic infection. Clinically we try to achieve a functionally good result. The treatment is normally a combination of a surgical and a long-term antibiotic treatment. The patients with a stable implant, short-lived endoprosthetic infection with a microorganism susceptible to an antimicrobial agent can be successfully treated with debridement and specific antibiotics. In all other patients with a long-lived endoprosthetic infection and loose implant a more invasive procedure such as one-stage or even two-stage exchange has to be chosen.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The treatment of orthopaedic implants is demanding and complicated. Therefore we think that such patients can get proper medical care only in specialized medical centres. When the right treatment procedure has been chosen the prospects of a successful treatment outcome are favourable.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:03:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e63adfc85e741f88c92026df8923ffa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1318-0347
1581-0224
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:03:43Z
publishDate 2007-02-01
publisher Slovenian Medical Association
record_format Article
series Zdravniški Vestnik
spelling doaj.art-6e63adfc85e741f88c92026df8923ffa2022-12-22T02:15:49ZengSlovenian Medical AssociationZdravniški Vestnik1318-03471581-02242007-02-017621190Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infectionsDrago DolinarBranko KoritnikJelka Meglič-VolkarStanka Lotrič-Furlan<p><strong>Background:</strong> The infections of joint endoprostheses are relatively rare but they represent a major complication after the insertion of the artificial joint. For this reason it is very important to take measures in order to prevent these infections. The measures consist of the following procedures: the preparation of the patient for the operation, the perioperative antibiotic protection and the postoperative prevention of possible later hematogenically occurring infections. The aims of the treatment of prosthetic infections are to stop or alleviate the inflammation, to prevent or reduce the chance of reoccurrence and to prevent a permanent, chronic infection. Clinically we try to achieve a functionally good result. The treatment is normally a combination of a surgical and a long-term antibiotic treatment. The patients with a stable implant, short-lived endoprosthetic infection with a microorganism susceptible to an antimicrobial agent can be successfully treated with debridement and specific antibiotics. In all other patients with a long-lived endoprosthetic infection and loose implant a more invasive procedure such as one-stage or even two-stage exchange has to be chosen.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The treatment of orthopaedic implants is demanding and complicated. Therefore we think that such patients can get proper medical care only in specialized medical centres. When the right treatment procedure has been chosen the prospects of a successful treatment outcome are favourable.</p>http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1655joint prosthesisinfectionorthopedicstreatmentantibioticsprevention and control
spellingShingle Drago Dolinar
Branko Koritnik
Jelka Meglič-Volkar
Stanka Lotrič-Furlan
Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
Zdravniški Vestnik
joint prosthesis
infection
orthopedics
treatment
antibiotics
prevention and control
title Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
title_full Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
title_fullStr Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
title_full_unstemmed Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
title_short Prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
title_sort prevfention and principles of treatment prosthetic joint infections
topic joint prosthesis
infection
orthopedics
treatment
antibiotics
prevention and control
url http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/1655
work_keys_str_mv AT dragodolinar prevfentionandprinciplesoftreatmentprostheticjointinfections
AT brankokoritnik prevfentionandprinciplesoftreatmentprostheticjointinfections
AT jelkameglicvolkar prevfentionandprinciplesoftreatmentprostheticjointinfections
AT stankalotricfurlan prevfentionandprinciplesoftreatmentprostheticjointinfections