Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks
Terahertz wireless nano-sensor networks (WNSNs) are novel networks interconnecting multiple nano-devices by means of wireless communication. In this paper, a centralized energy harvesting-based time division multiple access (TDMA) protocol, called CEH-TDMA is proposed. This protocol examines the dat...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-10-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4508 |
_version_ | 1811305765697224704 |
---|---|
author | Juan Xu Jiali Kan Yan Zhang |
author_facet | Juan Xu Jiali Kan Yan Zhang |
author_sort | Juan Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Terahertz wireless nano-sensor networks (WNSNs) are novel networks interconnecting multiple nano-devices by means of wireless communication. In this paper, a centralized energy harvesting-based time division multiple access (TDMA) protocol, called CEH-TDMA is proposed. This protocol examines the data transmission process from a global perspective, where the nano-controller regulates the channel access and allocates time slots for all nano-nodes. First, each nano-node sends the remaining energy and the number of packets in its data buffer to the nano-controller, and then, the nano-controller constructs a Markov decision process (MDP) model according to the state information of all nano-nodes, where the energy consumption and the number of transmitted packets in the entire network are considered as impact factors in designing the award function in the MDP model. Finally, a globally optimal slot allocation strategy is obtained, which maximizes the amount of packet transmission in the perpetual WNSNs. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:32:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6e655c14d6d14615b0af381f65f0c6f3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:32:18Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-6e655c14d6d14615b0af381f65f0c6f32022-12-22T02:54:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-10-011920450810.3390/s19204508s19204508Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor NetworksJuan Xu0Jiali Kan1Yan Zhang2School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University Jiading Campus, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University Jiading Campus, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University Jiading Campus, Shanghai 201804, ChinaTerahertz wireless nano-sensor networks (WNSNs) are novel networks interconnecting multiple nano-devices by means of wireless communication. In this paper, a centralized energy harvesting-based time division multiple access (TDMA) protocol, called CEH-TDMA is proposed. This protocol examines the data transmission process from a global perspective, where the nano-controller regulates the channel access and allocates time slots for all nano-nodes. First, each nano-node sends the remaining energy and the number of packets in its data buffer to the nano-controller, and then, the nano-controller constructs a Markov decision process (MDP) model according to the state information of all nano-nodes, where the energy consumption and the number of transmitted packets in the entire network are considered as impact factors in designing the award function in the MDP model. Finally, a globally optimal slot allocation strategy is obtained, which maximizes the amount of packet transmission in the perpetual WNSNs.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4508wnsnsterahertztdmaenergy harvestingmdp |
spellingShingle | Juan Xu Jiali Kan Yan Zhang Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks Sensors wnsns terahertz tdma energy harvesting mdp |
title | Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks |
title_full | Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks |
title_short | Centralized Energy Harvesting-Based TDMA Protocol for Terahertz NanoSensor Networks |
title_sort | centralized energy harvesting based tdma protocol for terahertz nanosensor networks |
topic | wnsns terahertz tdma energy harvesting mdp |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4508 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juanxu centralizedenergyharvestingbasedtdmaprotocolforterahertznanosensornetworks AT jialikan centralizedenergyharvestingbasedtdmaprotocolforterahertznanosensornetworks AT yanzhang centralizedenergyharvestingbasedtdmaprotocolforterahertznanosensornetworks |