Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia

Background and Objectives: Cryopreservation of sperm is a widely used technique to maintain and protect fertility men in certain conditions, such as infertility and malignancy treatments. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of cryopreservation on sperm functional and molecular paramet...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elham Asa, Rahim Ahmadi, Minoo Mahmoodi, Abdolreza Mohammadnia
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2020-06-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2786-en.html
_version_ 1819067335164559360
author Elham Asa
Rahim Ahmadi
Minoo Mahmoodi
Abdolreza Mohammadnia
author_facet Elham Asa
Rahim Ahmadi
Minoo Mahmoodi
Abdolreza Mohammadnia
author_sort Elham Asa
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Cryopreservation of sperm is a widely used technique to maintain and protect fertility men in certain conditions, such as infertility and malignancy treatments. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of cryopreservation on sperm functional and molecular parameters in infertile men with asthenoteratozoospermia.   Methods: According to previous studies in this field, semen samples were collected from 20 people with asthenoteratozoospermia. A part of sample was first examined as a fresh sample before rapid freezing. In the following, the samples were freezed using rapid freezing protocol for 14 days in liquid nitrogen and then were thawed, and finally, the functional parameters were analyzed by sperm analysis method and DNA fragmentation was assessed using TUNEL test. Viability percentage was evaluated by eosin-nigrosin staining. Data were analyzed using paired t-test.   Results: Cryopreservation led to significant decrease in sperm motility, viability, concentration, and normal morphology (p < 0.001). DNA damage significantly increased during cryopreservation (p < 0.01).   Conclusion: Common cryopreservation process has detrimental effects on human sperm functional and molecular parameters and can reduce fertility potential.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T16:16:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6e65e46399c446f884354b925b122214
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-7799
2008-1375
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-21T16:16:37Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Qom University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
spelling doaj.art-6e65e46399c446f884354b925b1222142022-12-21T18:57:41ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752020-06-011436473Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with AsthenoteratozoospermiaElham Asa0Rahim Ahmadi1Minoo Mahmoodi2Abdolreza Mohammadnia3 Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University Department of Biology, School of Basic Sciences, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technology in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Background and Objectives: Cryopreservation of sperm is a widely used technique to maintain and protect fertility men in certain conditions, such as infertility and malignancy treatments. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of cryopreservation on sperm functional and molecular parameters in infertile men with asthenoteratozoospermia.   Methods: According to previous studies in this field, semen samples were collected from 20 people with asthenoteratozoospermia. A part of sample was first examined as a fresh sample before rapid freezing. In the following, the samples were freezed using rapid freezing protocol for 14 days in liquid nitrogen and then were thawed, and finally, the functional parameters were analyzed by sperm analysis method and DNA fragmentation was assessed using TUNEL test. Viability percentage was evaluated by eosin-nigrosin staining. Data were analyzed using paired t-test.   Results: Cryopreservation led to significant decrease in sperm motility, viability, concentration, and normal morphology (p < 0.001). DNA damage significantly increased during cryopreservation (p < 0.01).   Conclusion: Common cryopreservation process has detrimental effects on human sperm functional and molecular parameters and can reduce fertility potential.http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2786-en.htmlcryopreservationasthenoteratozoospermiasemen qualitydna fragmentation.
spellingShingle Elham Asa
Rahim Ahmadi
Minoo Mahmoodi
Abdolreza Mohammadnia
Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
cryopreservation
asthenoteratozoospermia
semen quality
dna fragmentation.
title Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
title_full Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
title_fullStr Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
title_short Determination of the Detrimental Effects of Cryopreservation Process on Sperm Functional and Molecular Parameters in Infertile Men with Asthenoteratozoospermia
title_sort determination of the detrimental effects of cryopreservation process on sperm functional and molecular parameters in infertile men with asthenoteratozoospermia
topic cryopreservation
asthenoteratozoospermia
semen quality
dna fragmentation.
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2786-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT elhamasa determinationofthedetrimentaleffectsofcryopreservationprocessonspermfunctionalandmolecularparametersininfertilemenwithasthenoteratozoospermia
AT rahimahmadi determinationofthedetrimentaleffectsofcryopreservationprocessonspermfunctionalandmolecularparametersininfertilemenwithasthenoteratozoospermia
AT minoomahmoodi determinationofthedetrimentaleffectsofcryopreservationprocessonspermfunctionalandmolecularparametersininfertilemenwithasthenoteratozoospermia
AT abdolrezamohammadnia determinationofthedetrimentaleffectsofcryopreservationprocessonspermfunctionalandmolecularparametersininfertilemenwithasthenoteratozoospermia