A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders
Cognition includes all processes through which a person becomes aware of their situation, needs, goals, and necessary actions. Regular specialized cognitive and neuromotor simulation exercises have improved various cognitive processes, including memory, speed of reasoning, and problem-solving skills...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Psych |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/4/4/56 |
| _version_ | 1827637166451195904 |
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| author | Adriana Caldo-Silva Ana Vieira-Pedrosa Joel Simões Renato Sobral Monteiro-Júnior Nuno Pimenta António Rodrigues Sampaio Pedro Teques José Pedro Amoroso Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado |
| author_facet | Adriana Caldo-Silva Ana Vieira-Pedrosa Joel Simões Renato Sobral Monteiro-Júnior Nuno Pimenta António Rodrigues Sampaio Pedro Teques José Pedro Amoroso Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado |
| author_sort | Adriana Caldo-Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cognition includes all processes through which a person becomes aware of their situation, needs, goals, and necessary actions. Regular specialized cognitive and neuromotor simulation exercises have improved various cognitive processes, including memory, speed of reasoning, and problem-solving skills. This review focuses on understanding the efficacy of long-term multicomponent exercise interventions to mitigate and delay the effects on cognitive abilities in older adults with neurodegenerative disorders. The main criteria for final studies were randomised controlled trials with a minimum of a 24-week intervention. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, SCOPUS, B-On, Sport Discus, Scielo, APA PsycINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Academic Search Complete, Medline (PubMed), ERIC, and Google Scholar databases were checked. The search occurred between April 2022 and July 2022. A total of 19 studies were used in this review. The initial search identified 6.835 studies. In the first screening, a total of 6474 studies were excluded. After this, 361 studies were analysed by co-authors and did not meet the specific final criteria and were excluded. In total, 19 studies were included in the final analysis, and 14 papers met all requirements previously defined. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:55:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6e660298afd040f9b6eaa896481afce9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2624-8611 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:55:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Psych |
| spelling | doaj.art-6e660298afd040f9b6eaa896481afce92023-11-24T17:41:51ZengMDPI AGPsych2624-86112022-10-014476077310.3390/psych4040056A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative DisordersAdriana Caldo-Silva0Ana Vieira-Pedrosa1Joel Simões2Renato Sobral Monteiro-Júnior3Nuno Pimenta4António Rodrigues Sampaio5Pedro Teques6José Pedro Amoroso7Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado8Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, (FCDEF-UC), University of Coimbra, 3040-248 Coimbra, PortugalFaculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, (FCDEF-UC), University of Coimbra, 3040-248 Coimbra, PortugalPolytechnic of Leiria, ESECS, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalGraduate Program of Health Sciences and Physical Education and Sport Department, State University of Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros 39401-089, MG, BrazilSchool of Social Sciences, Education and Sport, Polytechnic Institute of Maia, 4475-690 Maia, PortugalSchool of Social Sciences, Education and Sport, Polytechnic Institute of Maia, 4475-690 Maia, PortugalSchool of Social Sciences, Education and Sport, Polytechnic Institute of Maia, 4475-690 Maia, PortugalPolytechnic of Leiria, ESECS, 2411-901 Leiria, PortugalResearch Centre for Sport and Physical Activity, CIDAF-FCDEF-UC, 3040-248 Coimbra, PortugalCognition includes all processes through which a person becomes aware of their situation, needs, goals, and necessary actions. Regular specialized cognitive and neuromotor simulation exercises have improved various cognitive processes, including memory, speed of reasoning, and problem-solving skills. This review focuses on understanding the efficacy of long-term multicomponent exercise interventions to mitigate and delay the effects on cognitive abilities in older adults with neurodegenerative disorders. The main criteria for final studies were randomised controlled trials with a minimum of a 24-week intervention. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, SCOPUS, B-On, Sport Discus, Scielo, APA PsycINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Academic Search Complete, Medline (PubMed), ERIC, and Google Scholar databases were checked. The search occurred between April 2022 and July 2022. A total of 19 studies were used in this review. The initial search identified 6.835 studies. In the first screening, a total of 6474 studies were excluded. After this, 361 studies were analysed by co-authors and did not meet the specific final criteria and were excluded. In total, 19 studies were included in the final analysis, and 14 papers met all requirements previously defined.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/4/4/56cognitionphysical exerciseolder adults |
| spellingShingle | Adriana Caldo-Silva Ana Vieira-Pedrosa Joel Simões Renato Sobral Monteiro-Júnior Nuno Pimenta António Rodrigues Sampaio Pedro Teques José Pedro Amoroso Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders Psych cognition physical exercise older adults |
| title | A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders |
| title_full | A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders |
| title_fullStr | A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders |
| title_short | A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders |
| title_sort | systematic study into the effects of long term multicomponent training on the cognitive abilities of older adults with neurodegenerative disorders |
| topic | cognition physical exercise older adults |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/4/4/56 |
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