A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.

<h4>Background</h4>The Oncotype DX® Breast Recurrence Score assay can guide recommendations made to patients with oestrogen receptor positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer regarding post-surgery adjuvant therapy. Standard practice is to or...

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Main Authors: Matthew Northgraves, Judith Cohen, James Harvey, Chao Huang, Carlo Palmieri, Sarah Pinder, Pankaj Roy, Sarah Reynia, Marta Soares, Henry Cain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300339&type=printable
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author Matthew Northgraves
Judith Cohen
James Harvey
Chao Huang
Carlo Palmieri
Sarah Pinder
Pankaj Roy
Sarah Reynia
Marta Soares
Henry Cain
author_facet Matthew Northgraves
Judith Cohen
James Harvey
Chao Huang
Carlo Palmieri
Sarah Pinder
Pankaj Roy
Sarah Reynia
Marta Soares
Henry Cain
author_sort Matthew Northgraves
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>The Oncotype DX® Breast Recurrence Score assay can guide recommendations made to patients with oestrogen receptor positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer regarding post-surgery adjuvant therapy. Standard practice is to order the test in the post-operative setting on a specimen from the excised invasive carcinoma. However, it has been shown to be technically possible to perform the test on the diagnostic core biopsy. By testing the diagnostic core biopsy in the pre-operative setting, the wait for excised invasive carcinoma Recurrence Score results could be reduced allowing patients to be more accurately counselled regarding their treatment pathway sooner with any adjuvant treatment recommendations expedited. This would allow for more efficient streaming of follow up appointments. The aim of this study is to compare the impact on the patient treatment pathway of performing the Oncotype DX® test on the diagnostic core biopsy pre-operatively (intervention) as opposed to the excised invasive carcinoma (control).<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>This parallel group randomised controlled trial aims to recruit 330 newly diagnosed patients with grade 2 or grade 3, ER+, HER2-, invasive intermediate risk early-stage breast cancer. Participants will be randomised 2:1 to the preoperative testing of the diagnostic core biopsy compared to the post-operative testing of the excision specimen. The primary endpoint is number of clinical touchpoints between treating team and patient from initial approach until offer and prescription of the first adjuvant treatment. Secondary endpoints include time from diagnosis to offer and prescription of the first adjuvant treatment, patient-reported anxiety scores and health cost impact analysis collected at baseline, following the post-operative clinic and following the offer of adjuvant treatment, and number of alterations in treatment sequence from original planned surgical treatment to neoadjuvant therapy.<h4>Trial registration</h4>The study was registered on ISRCTN (ISRCTN14337451) on the 16th August 2022.
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spelling doaj.art-6e66074446b9464f99d963d857e75d862024-03-22T05:31:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01193e030033910.1371/journal.pone.0300339A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.Matthew NorthgravesJudith CohenJames HarveyChao HuangCarlo PalmieriSarah PinderPankaj RoySarah ReyniaMarta SoaresHenry Cain<h4>Background</h4>The Oncotype DX® Breast Recurrence Score assay can guide recommendations made to patients with oestrogen receptor positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer regarding post-surgery adjuvant therapy. Standard practice is to order the test in the post-operative setting on a specimen from the excised invasive carcinoma. However, it has been shown to be technically possible to perform the test on the diagnostic core biopsy. By testing the diagnostic core biopsy in the pre-operative setting, the wait for excised invasive carcinoma Recurrence Score results could be reduced allowing patients to be more accurately counselled regarding their treatment pathway sooner with any adjuvant treatment recommendations expedited. This would allow for more efficient streaming of follow up appointments. The aim of this study is to compare the impact on the patient treatment pathway of performing the Oncotype DX® test on the diagnostic core biopsy pre-operatively (intervention) as opposed to the excised invasive carcinoma (control).<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>This parallel group randomised controlled trial aims to recruit 330 newly diagnosed patients with grade 2 or grade 3, ER+, HER2-, invasive intermediate risk early-stage breast cancer. Participants will be randomised 2:1 to the preoperative testing of the diagnostic core biopsy compared to the post-operative testing of the excision specimen. The primary endpoint is number of clinical touchpoints between treating team and patient from initial approach until offer and prescription of the first adjuvant treatment. Secondary endpoints include time from diagnosis to offer and prescription of the first adjuvant treatment, patient-reported anxiety scores and health cost impact analysis collected at baseline, following the post-operative clinic and following the offer of adjuvant treatment, and number of alterations in treatment sequence from original planned surgical treatment to neoadjuvant therapy.<h4>Trial registration</h4>The study was registered on ISRCTN (ISRCTN14337451) on the 16th August 2022.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300339&type=printable
spellingShingle Matthew Northgraves
Judith Cohen
James Harvey
Chao Huang
Carlo Palmieri
Sarah Pinder
Pankaj Roy
Sarah Reynia
Marta Soares
Henry Cain
A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
PLoS ONE
title A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
title_full A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
title_fullStr A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
title_full_unstemmed A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
title_short A randomised controlled trial of Pre-Operative Oncotype DX testing in early-stage breast cancer (PRE-DX study) - Study protocol.
title_sort randomised controlled trial of pre operative oncotype dx testing in early stage breast cancer pre dx study study protocol
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300339&type=printable
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