Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water

The purpose of the publication was to assess the strength and direction of correlation relationships between mortality rates from non-communicable diseases of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water. The need for this stud...

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Main Authors: О.S. Zablotska, І.M. Кyrytchuk, N.S. Shcherba, І.М. Nikolaieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2023-03-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/276204
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author О.S. Zablotska
І.M. Кyrytchuk
N.S. Shcherba
І.М. Nikolaieva
author_facet О.S. Zablotska
І.M. Кyrytchuk
N.S. Shcherba
І.М. Nikolaieva
author_sort О.S. Zablotska
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the publication was to assess the strength and direction of correlation relationships between mortality rates from non-communicable diseases of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water. The need for this study was determined by the necessity to adjust existing and develop new strategic approaches to the prevention of non-communicable diseases that depend on the level of chemical contamination of drinking water. The study was conducted in 2016-2020. Standardized indicators of mortality from non-communicable diseases (per 100,000 population) were analyzed. 25375 water samples were studied, among them 8339 belonged to centralized and 17036 – to decentralized water supply. The strength and direction of correlation relationships between population mortality rates from non-communicable diseases and the average values of sanitary-chemical indicators of drinking water were determined by Pearson's linear correlation coefficients and the Chaddock scale. The statistical significance of the correlation coefficients was determined by Student's t-test. In the process of research work such methods as: bibliographic, medical and sociological, retrospective, epidemiological, statistical, system analysis and generalization were used. Statistically significant (p˂0.05) strong direct correlations were found between mortality rates of the urban population of Zhytomyr region from diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) (including myocardial infarction) (I21-I22), coronary heart disease (I20-I25), of digestive organs (K00-K93) and average total iron and total hardness values; between nervous system diseases (G00-G99) and average values of manganese in drinking water of centralized water supply, as well as between mortality rates of rural population from diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) and average values of total hardness, total iron and nitrates in drinking water of decentralized water supply. The urgent need to develop new strategic approaches to improve the quality of drinking water in the region as one of the factors in the prevention of non-communicable diseases has been proved.
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spelling doaj.art-6e6669a0852d4e21b1772e58d671d4d22025-01-02T11:07:48ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042023-03-0128116116710.26641/2307-0404.2023.1.276204314369Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking waterО.S. Zablotska0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0850-5754І.M. Кyrytchuk1N.S. Shcherba2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5467-4292І.М. Nikolaieva3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6866-7587Zhytomyr Medical Institute attached to Zhytomyr Regional Council, Velyka Berdychivska str., 46/15, ZhytomyrZhytomyr Medical Institute attached to Zhytomyr Regional Council, Velyka Berdychivska str., 46/15, ZhytomyrZhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, Velyka Berdychivska str., 40, Zhytomyr, 10002Zhytomyr Medical Institute attached to Zhytomyr Regional Council, Velyka Berdychivska str., 46/15, Zhytomyr, 10002The purpose of the publication was to assess the strength and direction of correlation relationships between mortality rates from non-communicable diseases of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water. The need for this study was determined by the necessity to adjust existing and develop new strategic approaches to the prevention of non-communicable diseases that depend on the level of chemical contamination of drinking water. The study was conducted in 2016-2020. Standardized indicators of mortality from non-communicable diseases (per 100,000 population) were analyzed. 25375 water samples were studied, among them 8339 belonged to centralized and 17036 – to decentralized water supply. The strength and direction of correlation relationships between population mortality rates from non-communicable diseases and the average values of sanitary-chemical indicators of drinking water were determined by Pearson's linear correlation coefficients and the Chaddock scale. The statistical significance of the correlation coefficients was determined by Student's t-test. In the process of research work such methods as: bibliographic, medical and sociological, retrospective, epidemiological, statistical, system analysis and generalization were used. Statistically significant (p˂0.05) strong direct correlations were found between mortality rates of the urban population of Zhytomyr region from diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) (including myocardial infarction) (I21-I22), coronary heart disease (I20-I25), of digestive organs (K00-K93) and average total iron and total hardness values; between nervous system diseases (G00-G99) and average values of manganese in drinking water of centralized water supply, as well as between mortality rates of rural population from diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) and average values of total hardness, total iron and nitrates in drinking water of decentralized water supply. The urgent need to develop new strategic approaches to improve the quality of drinking water in the region as one of the factors in the prevention of non-communicable diseases has been proved.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/276204mortalitynon-communicable diseasessanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking watercorrelation relationshipspopulation of zhytomyr region of ukraine
spellingShingle О.S. Zablotska
І.M. Кyrytchuk
N.S. Shcherba
І.М. Nikolaieva
Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
Medičnì Perspektivi
mortality
non-communicable diseases
sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
correlation relationships
population of zhytomyr region of ukraine
title Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
title_full Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
title_fullStr Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
title_short Assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of Zhytomyr region of Ukraine from non-infectious diseases and sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
title_sort assessment of correlation relationships between the level of mortality of the population of zhytomyr region of ukraine from non infectious diseases and sanitary chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
topic mortality
non-communicable diseases
sanitary-chemical indicators of safety and quality of drinking water
correlation relationships
population of zhytomyr region of ukraine
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/276204
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