Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer

Calcification is one of the clinical and morphological manifestations of ovarian tumors and it begins at the initial stages of carcinogenesis. Thus, this process can be used for the early diagnostics of some malignant ovarian tumors. We compared the results of ultrasound and histology and found that...

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Main Authors: Ruslana Chyzhma, Artem Piddubnyi, Sergey Danilchenko, Olha Kravtsova, Roman Moskalenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1741
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author Ruslana Chyzhma
Artem Piddubnyi
Sergey Danilchenko
Olha Kravtsova
Roman Moskalenko
author_facet Ruslana Chyzhma
Artem Piddubnyi
Sergey Danilchenko
Olha Kravtsova
Roman Moskalenko
author_sort Ruslana Chyzhma
collection DOAJ
description Calcification is one of the clinical and morphological manifestations of ovarian tumors and it begins at the initial stages of carcinogenesis. Thus, this process can be used for the early diagnostics of some malignant ovarian tumors. We compared the results of ultrasound and histology and found that calcifications of a size less than 200 μm are not detected by ultrasound. These calcified structures are round fragile particles of different sizes. In the EDX (Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) spectra, the main lines were from Ca and P, and the ratio of these elements corresponds to hydroxyapatite. Thus, we established that hydroxyapatite is the main mineral component of ovarian psammoma bodies and could be used for early diagnostics of ovarian malignant neoplasia.
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spelling doaj.art-6e6a74277cc74fc9981e47635306d3802023-11-22T17:56:01ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182021-09-011110174110.3390/diagnostics11101741Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian CancerRuslana Chyzhma0Artem Piddubnyi1Sergey Danilchenko2Olha Kravtsova3Roman Moskalenko4Department of Pathology, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, UkraineDepartment of Pathology, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, UkraineInstitute of Applied Physics NAS of Ukraine, 40007 Sumy, UkraineDepartment of Pathology, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, UkraineDepartment of Pathology, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, UkraineCalcification is one of the clinical and morphological manifestations of ovarian tumors and it begins at the initial stages of carcinogenesis. Thus, this process can be used for the early diagnostics of some malignant ovarian tumors. We compared the results of ultrasound and histology and found that calcifications of a size less than 200 μm are not detected by ultrasound. These calcified structures are round fragile particles of different sizes. In the EDX (Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) spectra, the main lines were from Ca and P, and the ratio of these elements corresponds to hydroxyapatite. Thus, we established that hydroxyapatite is the main mineral component of ovarian psammoma bodies and could be used for early diagnostics of ovarian malignant neoplasia.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1741hydroxyapatitecalcificationovarian cancerearly diagnostics
spellingShingle Ruslana Chyzhma
Artem Piddubnyi
Sergey Danilchenko
Olha Kravtsova
Roman Moskalenko
Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
Diagnostics
hydroxyapatite
calcification
ovarian cancer
early diagnostics
title Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
title_full Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
title_fullStr Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
title_short Potential Role of Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystalline for Early Diagnostics of Ovarian Cancer
title_sort potential role of hydroxyapatite nanocrystalline for early diagnostics of ovarian cancer
topic hydroxyapatite
calcification
ovarian cancer
early diagnostics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1741
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AT artempiddubnyi potentialroleofhydroxyapatitenanocrystallineforearlydiagnosticsofovariancancer
AT sergeydanilchenko potentialroleofhydroxyapatitenanocrystallineforearlydiagnosticsofovariancancer
AT olhakravtsova potentialroleofhydroxyapatitenanocrystallineforearlydiagnosticsofovariancancer
AT romanmoskalenko potentialroleofhydroxyapatitenanocrystallineforearlydiagnosticsofovariancancer