The complete mitochondrial genome of a Buckfast bee, Apis mellifera (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Northern Ireland
We analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome of the ‘Buckfast bee’, Apis mellifera, collected from North Ireland, UK. It consisted of a circular molecule of 16,353 bp. The genome contained 13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes, along with one A + T-rich control region. The average AT content...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2018-01-01
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Series: | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1450660 |
Summary: | We analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome of the ‘Buckfast bee’, Apis mellifera, collected from North Ireland, UK. It consisted of a circular molecule of 16,353 bp. The genome contained 13 protein-coding, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes, along with one A + T-rich control region. The average AT content was 84.9%. The genes ATP8 and ATP6 shared 19 nucleotides. A phylogenetic analysis, suggested that the matriline ‘Buckfast bee’ has remained most closely related to the A. mellifera ligustica race from which it originated in 1917, despite being cross-bred with many other A. mellifera races over the past 100 years. |
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ISSN: | 2380-2359 |